Table 1.
The main method and relative parameters for the determination of constituents of G. elata.
| Number | Method | Analytes | Type of Biological Sample | Time (min) | LOD/LOQ (ng/mL) | λ (nm/ESI) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | HPLC-UV | GAS and HBA | Plasma, CSF and Brain microdialysate | <30 | 280, 160 and 70/150, 70 and 40 | 221 | [47] |
| 2 | UPLC-UV | HBA | Duodenum, jejunum, ileum and colon | <2 | - | 220 | [47] |
| 3 | HPLC-ESI/APCI-MS | GAS and HBA | Plasma | <10 | 2000 and 830 | (−) | [32] |
| 4 | HPLC-ESI-MS | GAS and HBA | Plasma | <30 | 500 | (−) | [41] |
| 5 | HPLC-ESI-MS/MS | GAS | Plasma and dialysates | <15 | 0.01 | (+) | [48] |
| 6 | HPLC-ESI-MS/MS | GAS | blood, brain and bile | <10 | 0.5 | (−) | [65] |
| 7 | HPLC-ESI-MS/MS | HBA | blood, brain and bile | <10 | 0.2 | (−) | [65] |
| 8 | UFLC-ESI–MS/MS | GAS and its five metabolites | Plasma | <11 | 1 | (−) | [36,66] |
| 9 | HPLC-ESI-TSQ/MS | YZG-331 | Plasma | <7 | 25 | (+) | [68] |
| 10 | UHPLC-ESI-TSQ/MS | Parishin | Plasma | <10 | 0.083 | (−) | [34] |
| 11 | UPLC-QTOF/MS | NHBA | Plasma | <5 | 0.1 | (+) | [63] |
| 12 | UPLC-FLD | GAS, HBA, PB, PC, PA | Plasma | <10 | 0.6, 0.8, 1, 1, 1 | λex: 225 λem:295 | [60] |