Table 1.
Group1 (D2) | Group 2 (D3) | Stat. test | Sig. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
N=51 | N=54 | |||
| ||||
Age (mean [SD]) | 45.2 (12.4) | 47.4 (14.9) | t test | P=.4 |
| ||||
Sex | Chi-square test | P=.13 | ||
Male (no. %) | 5 (9.8%) | 11 (20.4%) | ||
Female (no. %) | 46 (90.2%) | 43 (79.6%) | ||
| ||||
Education (no. %) | Chi-square test | P=.95 | ||
Minimal (illiterate/primary) | 5 (9.8%) | 4 (7.4%) | ||
Secondary | 17 (33.3%) | 19 (35.2%) | ||
Technical training | 8 (15.7%) | 10 (18.5%) | ||
University | 21 (41.2%) | 21 (38.9%)) | ||
| ||||
Females skin coverage (no. %) | Chi-square test | P=.33 | ||
Large (Hijab or Niqab) | 41 (80.4%) | 39 (72.2%) | ||
Moderate (Western style) | 10 (19.6%) | 15 (27.8%) | ||
| ||||
Employment (no. %) | Chi-square test | P=.36 | ||
Unemployed | 31 (60.8%) | 28 (51.9%) | ||
Indoor job | 20 (39.2%) | 26 (48.1%) | ||
Outdoor job | 0 | 0 | ||
| ||||
Hands coverage (no. %) | Chi-square test | P=.66 | ||
Yes | 5 (9.8%) | 4 7.4%) | ||
No | 46 (90.2%) | 50 (92.6%) | ||
| ||||
Medications (no %) | Chi-square test | P=.73 | ||
Yes | 14 (27.5%) | 13 (24.5%) | ||
No | 37 (72.5%) | 40(75.5%) | ||
| ||||
Diseases (no %) | Chi-square test | P=.83 | ||
None | 33 (64.7%) | 36 (66.7%) | ||
Yes | ||||
DM (types 1 and 2), cancer, autoimmune diseases, bone diseases (osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and osteopenia), muscle weakness, lung function and wheezing, CKD (stages1, 2, 3), cardiovascular disease | 18 (35.3%) | 18 (33.3%) |
DM: Diabetes mellitus; CKD: Chronic kidney disease.