Table 3.

Pharmacological properties of L. reticulata different parts.

Pharmacological Activity or Therapeutic Use	Part of the Plant Used or Extract	Animal Used	References
Antiabortifacient effect	Plant powder and Leptaden tablet	Human, Guinea pig	[50,51,52,53]
Anti-anaphylactic activity	The herbal formulation (DLH-3041)	Normal rats	[54]
Antidepressant effect	A polyherbal formulation (Malkanguni)	Human	[55]
Anti-epileptic potential	Leaf	-	[56]
Anti-implantation activity	Leaf	Albino rats	[57]
Antimicrobial activity	Whole plant, stem, leaf and root	-	[58,59,60,61,62,63]
Antitumor/in vitro cytotoxic activity	Whole plant, leaf, in vitro plants, callus	Swiss albino mice	[64,65]
Antioxidant activity	Leaf, in vitro plants, callus, whole plant	Normal rats	[66,67,68]
Antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory activity	Whole plant	Albino rats	[44,69]
Antiulcer activity	Leaf	Normal rats	[70,71]
Anxiolytic activity	Leaf	Wister albino rats	[72]
Cardioprotective activity	Leaf	Normal rats	[66]
Diuretic activity	Whole plants	Normal rats	[72]
Galactogogue property/Lactogenic effect/improving milk quality	Whole plant and Leptaden (Herbal formulation)	Human, cows, normal rat	[12,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81]
Hepatoprotective activity	Stem	Swiss albino mice	[38]
Immunomodulatory activity	Whole plant, leaf	Swiss albino mice	[67,82]
Rejuvenating properties	Whole plant	Humans	[83,84,85,86]
Treatment of oligospermia	The Speman tablet (Himalaya Drug Co., Bengaluru)	Human	[83]
Treatment of asthma, bronchitis and throat trouble	Whole plant	Human	[11]
Treatment of Skin infection against ringworms and wounds	Whole plant	Human	[85]
Treatment of oligospermia	Speman (Herbal formulation)	Human	[86]
Treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, Prostatitis	Speman (Herbal formulation)	Human	[86]
Vasodilator, Hypotensive effect	Stem	Dog	[84]