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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Surg. 2018 Mar 31;68(4):1126–1134. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2017.12.074

Table III.

Regression coefficient summary for independent variables in univariate regressions on health-related quality of life physical function and role limitations due to emotional problems.

Variables Physical Function Role Limitations due to Emotional Problems
Estimate (95% CI) Estimate (95% CI)
Age (years) 0.41 (0.12, 0.69) 0.29 (−0.27, 0.85)
Weight (kg) −0.04 (−0.20, 0.11) −0.07 (−0.37, 0.23)
Height (cm) 0.43 (0.13, 0.74) 0.18 (−0.42, 0.77)
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) −0.43 (−0.87, 0.02) −0.21 (−1.08, 0.65)
Ankle/Brachial Index 9.86 (−1.82, 21.55) −5.51 (−28.15, 17.13)
Claudication Onset Time (sec) 0.05 (0.04, 0.07) 0.03 (−0.01, 0.06)
Peak Walking Time (sec) 0.05 (0.04, 0.06) 0.03 (0.01, 0.05)*
6-Minute Walk Distance (m) 0.17 (0.10, 0.15) 0.06 (0.00, 0.12)*
Gait Speed – 4 Meter Walk (m/sec) 32.73 (20.19, 45.26) 22.55 (−2.86, 47.96)
WIQ Distance Score (%) 0.41 (0.34, 0.48) 0.29 (0.12, 0.45)
WIQ Speed Score (%) 0.62 (0.53, 0.71) 0.36 (0.13, 0.58)
WIQ Stair Climbing Score (%) 0.47 (0.40, 0.55) 0.35 (0.17, 0.53)
Mini-Mental State Examination Score (points) 1.36 (−0.26, 2.98) 2.18 (−0.94, 5.30)
Daily Walking (strides/day) 0.004 (0.00, 0.01) 0.002 (−0.00, 0.01)
Daily Walking Cadence (strides/min) 2.37 (1.39, 3.34) 2.21 (0.26, 4.16)*
ADL 1 – Walking Across a Small Room −24.60 (−32.37, −16.83) −19.40 (−35.46, −3.35)*
ADL 2 – Bathing −21.95 (−28.75, −15.15) −20.12 (−34.14, −6.10)
ADL 3 – Transferring from a Bed to a Chair −19.42 (−28.48, −10.37) −52.21 (−68.96, −35.46)
ADL 4 – Toileting −18.10 (−27.21, −9.00) −31.22 (−48.78, −13.44)
ADL 5 – Walk Up and Down Stairs Without Help −20.10 (−25.84, −14.37) −15.07 (−27.11, −3.04)
ADL 6 – Walk a Half Mile Without Help −16.89 (−24.41, −9.36) −11.46 (−26.52, 3.61)
Sex=Men 9.62 (4.19, 15.05) 2.69 (−8.07, 13.44)
Race=Caucasian 2.87 (−2.71, 8.44) 6.28 (−4.44, 17.01)
Current Smoking=yes 0.20 (−5.65, 6.041) 3.13 (−8.12, 14.39)
Hypertension=yes −4.21 (−12.92, 4.50) 9.65 (−7.12, 26.41)
Dyslipidemia=yes −8.01 (−17.37, 1.35) 2.98 (−15.17, 21.13)
Diabetes=yes −9.94 (−15.41, −4.48) −7.38 (−18.13, 3.46)
Metabolic Syndrome=yes −6.94 (−14.21, 0.33) −0.36 (−14.46, 13.79)
Abdominal Obesity=yes −7.17 (−12.71, −1.62)* −2.17 (−13.02, 8.67)
Obesity=yes −1.62 (−7.21, 3.97) −6.06 (−16.81, 4.69)
Lower Extremity Revascularization=yes −1.89 (−7.79, 4.01) −3.34 (−14.70, 8.02)
Coronary Artery Disease=yes −3.61 (−9.53, 2.31) −1.04 (−12.49, 10.41)
Cerebrovascular Disease=yes −3.79 (−11.25, 3.70) −8.15 (−22.54, 6.24)
Chronic Kidney Disease=yes −4.51 (−11.01, 1.99) −3.50 (−16.08, 9.07)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease=yes −9.57 (−15.77, −3.37) −9.56 (−21.69, 2.58)
Falling History=yes −3.02 (−9.14, 3.11) −11.27 (−23.00, 0.47)
Fear of Falling=yes −5.53 (−11.30, 0.79) −22.33 (−33.67, −10.99)
Stumbling While Walking=yes −17.77 (−22.93, −12.61) −35.4 (−45.33, −25.60)
*

p > 0.05,

p < 0.01,

p < 0.001.