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. 2018 Jun 12;37(10):2649–2657. doi: 10.1007/s10067-018-4172-5

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

RA [n = 432] axSpA [n = 240] Total [N = 672]
Age (years) 58.3 (13.1) 47.0 (13.2) 54.2 (14.2)
Gender (women, %) 276 (74.0%) 94 (45.2%) 370 (63.7%)
Professional activity
 In employment 162 (38.2%) 167 (70.5%) 329 (49.8%)
 Retired 201 (47.4%) 30 (12.7%) 231 (34.9%)
 Other 61 (14.4%) 40 (16.8%) 101 (15.3%)
Education level
 Primary 77 (18.0%) 11 (4.6%) 88 (13.3%)
 Secondary 219 (51.3%) 134 (56.3%) 353 (53.1%)
 Tertiary (post-high school) 131 (30.7%) 93 (39.1%) 224 (33.7%)
Disease duration (years) 13.1 (11.4) 13.8 (10.6) 13.4 (11.1)
Disease activity
 DAS28(ESR) 2.6 (1.2)
 BASDAI 3.3 (2.2)
 Physician global assessment (0–10) 2.75 (2.12) 3.44 (2.41) 3.00 (2.25)
 Patient global assessment (0–10) 3.03 (2.45) 4.27 (2.61) 3.48 (2.58)
Treatments
 Corticosteroids alone 6 (1.8%) 6 (1.1%)
 NSAIDs alone 36 (15.1%) 36 (6.4%)
 Synthetic DMARDs ± corticosteroids/NSAIDs 61 (18.7%) 15 (6.3%) 76 (13.5%)
 Biological DMARDs (alone or in combination) 252 (77.3%) 173 (72.7%) 425 (75.4%)
 Other 2 (0.6%) 7 (2.9%) 9 (0.7%)

Data are presented as mean values (standard deviation) for continuous variables, and as frequency counts (%) for categorical variables. Data were missing for some patients for all variables

axSpA, axial spondyloarthritis; BASDAI, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index; DAS28(ESR), 28-item disease activity score measured with erythrocyte sedimentation rate; DMARD, disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug; NSAID, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; RA, rheumatoid arthritis