Table 1.
Diagnostic performance (area under the ROC curve + 95% CI) and sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value (NPV) of the DLS for all cases as well as the validation set separately, and each reader (all data).
| AUC | Sensitivity | Specificity | NPV | PPV | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DLS (All) | 0.89 (0.83–0.95) | 0.78 (.66–.9) | 1 | 1 | 0.77 (.68–.88) |
| DLS (Valid.) | 0.73 (0.59–0.87) | 0.5 (.27–.72) | 1 | 1 | 0.5 (.41–.65) |
| Reader 1 | 0.73 (0.62–0.84) | 0.47 (.31–.64) | 0.92 (.84–.98) | 0.71 (.64–.78) | 0.81 (.65–.95) |
| Reader 2 | 0.77 (0.68–0.87) | 0.78 (.64–.91) | 0.66 (.52–.78) | 0.8 (.71–.91) | 0.62 (.53–.73) |
| Reader 3 | 0.73 (0.63–0.83) | 0.72 (.58–.86) | 0.64 (.52–.76) | 0.76 (.67–.86) | 0.59 (.50–.70) |
| Reader 4 | 0.6 (0.48–0.71) | 0.67 (.52–.80) | 0.44 (.30–.81) | 0.64 (.51–.77) | 0.46 (.38–.54) |