Fig. 4.
The graph shows the effectiveness of sunscreen of different sun protection factors (SPF) for preventing sunburn. The dose of UV radiation (x-axis) is presented in units of the dose that will cause minimal erythema (MED) of the skin. The y-axis is the percentage of a sunburning dose (1 MED) that will be received by the skin, using sunscreens of different SPF. With no sunscreen (SPF = 1) a dose of UV radiation of 1 MED results in 100% of the dose required to cause sunburn. With successively higher SPF sunscreens, the dose of UV radiation required to reach 1 MED (100% of a sunburning dose) increases. Adapted from ref. 106.