Table 1.
Variant | Storage Time (Days) | DPPH | FRAP | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raw Meat | Cooked Meat | Raw Meat | Cooked Meat | ||
Meat control | 0 | 15.38 ± 0.14 hi | 15.06 ± 0.39 i−l | 11.97 ± 0.41 ab | 9.43 ± 0.19 bc |
A1 | 13.08 ± 0.18 a–c | 12.61 ± 0.22 a–c | 17.85 ± 0.64 e–h | 14.26 ± 0.15 k | |
A2 | 14.77 ± 0.04 e–h | 13.74 ± 0.12 d–h | 18.06 ± 0.29 e–i | 16.14 ± 0.19 h | |
C1 | 13.98 ± 0.08 c–f | 12.76 ± 0.11 a–d | 10.77 ± 0.31 a | 13.30 ± 0.18 ij | |
C2 | 14.24 ± 0.01 d–g | 13.77 ± 0.22 d–h | 11.96 ± 0.13 ab | 12.62 ± 0.60 hi | |
C3 | 15.01 ± 0.13 f–h | 14.55 ± 0.11 g–k | 16.61 ± 0.35 e | 13.54 ± 0.05 jk | |
PEC1 | 13.04 ± 0.68 a–c | 12.98 ± 0.53 b–e | 11.63 ± 1.05 ab | 11.28 ± 0.17 fg | |
PEC2 | 12.63 ± 1.01 ab | 12.33 ± 0.60 ab | 16.68 ± 0.45 e | 11.65 ± 0.24 g | |
PEC3 | 16.22 ± 0.22 i | 13.58 ± 0.05 c–g | 14.60 ± 0.96 d | 14.17 ± 0.48 k | |
PEC4 | 12.17 ± 0.35 a | 11.95 ± 0.21 a | 12.15 ± 0.40 ab | 12.70 ± 0.24 hi | |
PEC5 | 12.80 ± 0.39 ab | 13.10 ± 0.22 b–f | 14.68 ± 1.62 d | 15.09 ± 0.45 l | |
PEC6 | 14.17 ± 0.06 d–f | 13.89 ± 0.08 e–h | 14.38 ± 0.40 cd | 15.30 ± 0.18 lm | |
Meat control | 7 | 15.58 ± 0.42 hi | 17.58 ± 0.36 op | 13.09 ± 0.15 bc | 8.90 ± 0.15 b |
A1 | 15.27 ± 0.01 g–i | 15.28 ± 0.18 j–l | 17.42 ± 0.14 e–g | 20.14 ± 0.10 su | |
A2 | 18.50 ± 0.24 k | 19.37 ± 0.16 rs | 19.30 ± 0.15 h–j | 21.38 ± 0.11 t | |
C1 | 13.88 ± 0.03 c–e | 14.11 ± 0.09 f–i | 17.18 ± 0.12 ef | 9.84 ± 0.11 cd | |
C2 | 14.54 ± 0.13 e–h | 14.71 ± 0.09 h–k | 17.79 ± 0.03 e–h | 10.68 ± 0.05 ef | |
C3 | 15.53 ± 0.06 hi | 16.00 ± 0.26 lm | 19.85 ± 0.12 jk | 12.06 ± 0.30 gh | |
PEC1 | 14.08 ± 0.04 c–f | 13.92 ± 0.12 e–h | 19.54 ± 0.09 ij | 11.79 ± 0.26 g | |
PEC2 | 14.55 ± 0.59 e–h | 15.52 ± 0.26 kl | 21.74 ± 0.20 l | 19.07 ± 0.02 qr | |
PEC3 | 16.21 ± 0.45 i | 16.69 ± 0.19 m–o | 21.61 ± 0.27 l | 20.98 ± 0.05 t | |
PEC4 | 13.35 ± 0.28 b–d | 14.43 ± 0.13 g–j | 21.34 ± 0.05 kl | 16.43 ± 0.32 no | |
PEC5 | 15.55 ± 0.66 hi | 14.79 ± 0.11 h–k | 21.28 ± 0.50 kl | 18.66 ± 0.24 q | |
PEC6 | 17.31 ± 0.07 j | 16.50 ± 0.14 mn | 23.74 ± 0.36 mn | 21.57 ± 0.16 t | |
Meat control | 14 | 17.56 ± 0.43 j | 17.49 ± 0.27 op | 12.94 ± 0.13 bc | 7.90 ± 0.03 a |
A1 | 19.27 ± 0.06 kl | 14.97 ± 0.62 i–k | 24.11 ± 0.41 n | 20.98 ± 0.05 tu | |
A2 | 21.24 ± 0.09 n | 19.77 ± 1.03 rs | 22.52 ± 0.43 lm | 21.19 ± 0.21 t | |
C1 | 20.71 ± 0.07 mn | 19.00 ± 0.03 qr | 16.86 ± 0.33 ef | 9.35 ± 0.23 bc | |
C2 | 22.57 ± 0.25 o | 20.28 ± 0.10 st | 12.95 ± 0.12 bc | 10.38 ± 0.45 de | |
C3 | 24.06 ± 0.06 p | 21.05 ± 0.16 t | 18.36 ± 0.89 f–j | 15.95 ± 0.28 mn | |
PEC1 | 18.86 ± 0.33 kl | 17.39 ± 0.13 n–p | 14.76 ± 0.69 d | 17.64 ± 0.82 p | |
PEC2 | 19.78 ± 0.17 lm | 19.00 ± 0.24 qr | 17.16 ± 0.35 ef | 17.15 ± 0.36 op | |
PEC3 | 20.38 ± 0.36 mn | 20.89 ± 0.26 t | 19.92 ± 0.08 jk | 21.22 ± 0.05 t | |
PEC4 | 19.72 ± 0.09 lm | 13.77 ± 0.59 d–h | 18.80 ± 0.27 g–j | 19.65 ± 0.17 rs | |
PEC5 | 20.99 ± 0.03 n | 18.35 ± 0.37 pq | 22.51 ± 0.54 lm | 20.93 ± 0.18 t | |
PEC6 | 23.13 ± 0.42 op | 19.83 ± 0.03 rs | 24.22 ± 0.10 n | 21.69 ± 0.12 t |
Values with different letters (a–t) within the same column differ significantly (p < 0.05), ± standard error, results expressed as mmol Trolox eq/kg of meat, n = 3.