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. 2018 Sep 19;12:216. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00216

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Singly housed animals were assigned to four groups: (1) Chow + Stress; (2) Palatable + Stress; (3) Chow + No Stress and (4) Palatable + No Stress. Groups assigned to the stressor condition were exposed to a different episodic stressor per day from postnatal days (PD) 27–29 while non-stressed animals received daily handling. The following were evaluated in adulthood: Group 1—40 animals (n = 10 per group) were tested for behavior (social interaction), adiposity and gene expression. Group 2—48 animals (n = 12 per group) were tested for hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) activity after an acute stressor (air-puff) and for glucose tolerance.