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. 2018 Sep 25;9:3908. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06400-0

Fig. 6.

Fig. 6

Freeze-fracture transmission electron microscopy images of induced N*-LC droplets. a Schematic depiction of the freeze-fracture method to prepare the TEM specimen. b A representative voxel of the droplet showing the multi-domain structure via the embedded GNRs. c, d FF-TEM images of the induced N*-LC phase of Felix-2900–03 containing 0.5 wt.% GNR2 (scale bars: c 200 nm and d 1 μm, apparent circles are from the TEM grids). To obtain these images, it was important that the replica captured most of the GNRs on the fractured surface, thereby providing a direct visualization of the GNRs in the bulk material. Areas highlighted by a yellow box and eh select areas from many of the obtained FF-TEM images show GNR arrays (often twisted) with an average separation close to the calculated DP–P values (scale bars in eh: 100 nm)