TABLE 2.
Performance of MALDI-TOF MS DOT-MGA for direct detection of carbapenem nonsusceptibility in Enterobacterales from positive blood cultures using evaluation with MALDI Biotyper scoresa
| Processing method | Dilution | Values for 3-h incubation (%) | 
Values for 4-h incubation (%)b | 
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Validityc | Sensitivityd | Specificityd | Validity | Sensitivity | Specificity | ||
| Filtration/dilution | 1:100 | 96.3 | 100 | 42.9 | 100 | 92.3 | 14.3 | 
| 1:1,000 | 96.3 | 91.7 | 71.4 | 100 | 84.6 | 64.3 | |
| 1:10,000 | 85.2 | 80.0 | 100 | 88.9 | 81.8 | 100 | |
| Dilution | 1:100 | 100 | 92.3 | 71.4 | 96.3 | 100 | 46.2 | 
| 1:1,000 | 96.3 | 83.3 | 85.7 | 100 | 84.6 | 92.9 | |
| 1:10,000 | 92.6 | 63.6 | 100 | 92.6 | 90.9 | 100 | |
| Lysis/centrifugation | 92.6 | 90.9 | 100 | 96.3 | 91.7 | 100 | |
| Differential centrifugation | 92.6 | 90.9 | 92.9 | 96.3 | 83.3 | 100 | |
n = 27.
The values in bold indicate the processing methods and incubation time which resulted in the best test performance.
Validity, percentage of tests with the growth control successfully detected.
Calculated for valid tests.