Table 3.
Final model of hierarchical logistic regression to estimate risks of both sociodemographic and life-style variables for PARI among university students in China
| Characteristics | P value | Adjusted OR | 95% CI |
| Block 1 | |||
| City | |||
| Jinan | 1 (ref.) | ||
| Shantou | 0.000 | 4.239 | 3.475 to 5.171 |
| Hong Kong | 0.468 | 0.913 | 0.713 to 1.168 |
| Study year | |||
| Year 1 | 0.039 | 1.287 | 1.099 to 1.515 |
| Year 2 | 0. 883 | 1.014 | 0.846 to 1.215 |
| Year 3 | 1 (ref.) | ||
| Gender | |||
| Male | 0.028 | 1.199 | 1.020 to 1.410 |
| Female | 1 (ref.) | ||
| University sports team member | |||
| No | 1 (ref.) | ||
| Yes | 0.000 | 2.360 | 1.881 to 2.961 |
| Other sports team member | |||
| No | 1 (ref.) | ||
| Yes | 0.000 | 1.717 | 1.309 to 2.253 |
| Any chronic disease/symptom | |||
| No | 1 (ref.) | ||
| Yes | 0.013 | 1.548 | 1.096 to 2.187 |
| Block 2 | |||
| Sports and leisure-time VPA, frequency (day/week) | 0.010 | 1.079 | 1.018 to 1.144 |
| Sports and leisure-time VPA, duration (min/day) | 0.000 | 1.006 | 1.003 to 1.008 |
| Sports and leisure-time MPA, duration (min/day) | 0.000 | 1.004 | 1.002 to 1.006 |
| Sleep duration | |||
| 7.00–7.99 hours/day | 1 (ref.) | ||
| <6.00 hours/day | 0.045 | 1.333 | 1.006 to 1.766 |
| 6.00–6.99 hours/day | 0.014 | 1.262 | 1.048 to 1.519 |
| 8.00–8.99 hours/day | 0.314 | 1.111 | 0.905 to 1.365 |
| ≥9.00 hours/day | 0.692 | 1.061 | 0.791 to 1.425 |
MPA, moderate-intensity physical activity; PARI, physical activity -related injury; VPA, vigorous-intensity physical activity.