Table 1.
Socio-demographics stratified by insurance status and ethnic subgroup, n (%)
| East Asian | South Asian | Southeast Asian | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insured N=349 | Uninsured N=77 | P-Value | Insure d N=474 | Uninsured N=102 | P-Value | Insure d N=315 | Uninsured N=82 | P-Value | |
| Gender | 0.006 | 0.184 | 0.010 | ||||||
| Male | 114 (32.8) | 38 (49.4) | 212 (44.7) | 53 (52.0) | 142 (45.1) | 24 (29.3) | |||
| Female | 234 (67.2) | 39 (50.6) | 262 (55.3) | 49 (48.0) | 173 (54.9) | 58 (70.7) | |||
| Age | <0.00 1 | 0.304 | 0.002 | ||||||
| 18-44 | 110 (33.0) | 31 (42.5) | 248 (53.1) | 53 (52.5) | 137 (43.6) | 40 (48.8) | |||
| 45-64 | 99 (29.7) | 32 (43.8) | 170 (36.4) | 42 (41.6) | 129 (41.1) | 41 (50.0) | |||
| 65+ | 124 (37.2) | 10 (13.7) | 49 (10.5) | 6 (5.9) | 48 (15.3) | 1 (1.2) | |||
| Length of Stay in US | <0.00 1 | 0.016 | <0.00 1 | ||||||
| <=5 Years | 24 (7.7) | 18 (24.0) | 111 (24.4) | 35 (36.1) | 46 (15.1) | 24 (34.8) | |||
| 6-10 Years | 46 (14.7) | 19 (25.3) | 126 (27.8) | 28 (28.9) | 52 (17.1) | 17 (24.6) | |||
| 11-20 Years | 97 (31.1) | 26 (34.7) | 126 (27.8) | 26 (26.8) | 61 (20.1) | 15 (21.7) | |||
| >20 Years | 145 (46.5) | 12 (16.0) | 91 (20.0) | 8 (8.2) | 145 (47.7) | 13 (18.8) | |||
| English spoken fluency | 0.011 | 0.227 | 0.025 | ||||||
| Very well | 43 (12.5) | 2 (2.6) | 140 (29.6) | 22 (21.6) | 82 (26.4) | 14 (17.3) | |||
| Well | 122 (35.5) | 23 (29.9) | 198 (41.9) | 45 (44.1) | 111 (35.7) | 42 (51.9) | |||
| Not well/Not at all | 179 (52.0) | 52 (67.5) | 135 (28.5) | 35 (34.3) | 118 (37.9) | 25 (30.9) | |||
| Level of Education | 0.017 | 0.069 | 0.001 | ||||||
| Less than HS | 104 (30.4) | 18 (24.3) | 131 (27.8) | 40 (39.2) | 78 (25.6) | 6 (7.6) | |||
| HS/some college | 87 (25.4) | 31 (41.9) | 163 (34.5) | 31 (30.4) | 95 (31.1) | 24 (30.4) | |||
| College graduate | 151 (44.2) | 25 (33.8) | 178 (37.7) | 31 (30.4) | 132 (43.3) | 49 (62.0) | |||
| Employment | 0.019 | 0.472 | 0.091 | ||||||
| Working | 170 (48.9) | 49 (63.6) | 285 (60.5) | 65 (64.4) | 200 (63.7) | 59 (73.7) | |||
| Not working | 178 (51.1) | 28 (36.4) | 186 (39.5) | 36 (35.6) | 114 (36.3) | 21 (26.3) | |||
| Income | <0.00 1 | 0.169 | 0.013 | ||||||
| <$25,000 | 100 (28.7) | 9 (11.7) | 152 (32.1) | 41 (40.2) | 90 (28.6) | 31 (37.8) | |||
| $25,000-$55,000 | 57 (16.3) | 25 (32.5) | 134 (28.3) | 20 (19.6) | 85 (27.0) | 28 (34.1) | |||
| >$55,000 | 99 (28.4) | 12 (15.6) | 85 (17.9) | 15 (14.7) | 71 (22.5) | 6 (7.3) | |||
| Missing/DK, declined | 93 (26.6) | 31 (40.3) | 103 (21.7) | 26 (25.5) | 69 (21.9) | 17 (20.7) | |||
| Asian Subgroup, row % | 0.003 | <0.00 1 | <0.00 1 | ||||||
| Chinese | 155 (86.1) | 25 (13.9) | |||||||
| Korean | 107 (69.5) | 47 (30.5) | |||||||
| Japanese | 87 (94.6) | 5 (5.4) | |||||||
| Asian Indian | 82 (79.6) | 21 (20.4) | |||||||
| Bangladeshi | 135 (88.2) | 18 (11.8) | |||||||
| Pakistani | 78 (86.7) | 12 (13.3) | |||||||
| Himalayan | 110 (72.8) | 41 (27.2) | |||||||
| Sri Lankan | 69 (87.3) | 10 (12.7) | |||||||
| Filipino | 68 (73.9) | 24 (26.1) | |||||||
| Vietnamese | 77 (90.6) | 8 (9.4) | |||||||
| Cambodian | 65 (92.9) | 5 (7.1) | |||||||
| Indonesian | 42 (60.0) | 28 (40.0) | |||||||
| Burmese | 41 (93.2) | 3 (6.8) | |||||||
| Thai | 22 (61.1) | 14 (38.9) | |||||||
Note: Boldface indicates statistical significance (p<0.05)
US, United States; HS, high school; DK, don’t know