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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Emotion. 2018 Mar 26;19(1):171–177. doi: 10.1037/emo0000409

Table 1.

Emotional behavioral reactivity, trajectory, inertia, and variability as a function of depression risk.

Parameter Estimate SE t Sig. 95% CI
LB UB
Happy Behavior
Trajectory
Group* Epoch −.021*** .005 −4.08 <.001 −.032 −.011
 Probands-Sibs* Epoch .016 .011 1.43 .152 −.006 .038
 Probands-Ctrl* Epoch −.045*** .012 −3.78 <.001 −.068 −.022
 Sibs-Ctrl* Epoch −.061*** .012 −5.24 <.001 −.084 −.038
Group* Task* Epoch <.001 .002 0.18 .858 −.003 .004
Sad Behavior
Reactivity
Group .041 .022 1.89 .060 −.002 .083
Group* Task .013*** .002 8.13 <.001 .010 .016
 PAM (Group) .025 .013 1.85 .065 −.002 .051
 Prize (Group) −.004 .012 −0.33 .742 −.027 .019
 Happy Film (Group) .068 .042 1.62 .105 −.014 .151
Trajectory
Group* Epoch .005*** .001 4.49 <.001 .003 .007
 Probands-Sibs* Epoch .004 .003 1.34 .182 −.002 .009
 Probands-Ctrl* Epoch .011*** .003 4.01 <.001 .005 .016
 Sibs-Ctrl* Epoch .007** .003 2.61 .009 .002 .012
Group* Task* Epoch <−.001 <.001 −0.36 .722 −.001 .001
Inertia
Group* ABt .148*** .007 21.31 <.001 .134 .162
  Probands-Sibs* ABt .240*** .011 21.34 <.001 .218 .262
  Probands-Ctrl* ABt .180*** .015 12.35 <.001 .151 .209
  Sibs-Ctrl* ABt −.060*** .016 −3.76 <.001 −.092 −.029
Group* Task* ABt −.022*** .002 −8.91 <.001 −.027 −.017
 PAM
  Group* ABt .296*** .015 20.31 <.001 .268 .325
  Probands-Sibs* ABt .604*** .040 14.95 <.001 .525 .684
  Probands-Ctrl* ABt .493*** .030 16.66 <.001 .435 .551
  Sibs-Ctrl* ABt −.112* .046 −2.46 .014 −.201 −.023
 Prize
  Group* ABt −.112*** .013 −8.34 <.001 −.138 −.085
  Probands-Sibs* ABt .041 .026 1.58 .113 −.010 .093
  Probands-Ctrl* ABt −.216*** .026 −8.19 <.001 −.268 −.164
  Sibs-Ctrl* ABt −.258*** .026 −9.87 <.001 −.309 −.206
 Happy Film
  Group* ABt .129*** .012 10.43 <.001 .105 .153
  Probands-Sibs* ABt .231*** .015 15.82 <.001 .202 .260
  Probands-Ctrl* ABt .080*** .020 3.94 <.001 .040 .120
  Sibs-Ctrl* ABt −.151*** .020 −6.88 <.001 −.194 −.108

Note:

*

p<.05,

**

p<.01,

***

p<.001;

CI = confidence interval; LB = lower bound; UB = upper bound; AB = affective behavior; Results are adjusted for the following covariates: Happy: Age, Base PA; Sad: Gender, CDI, MASC, Base PA (included in the final models as appropriate).