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. 2018 Sep 26;16:195. doi: 10.1186/s12955-018-1018-4

Table 4.

Quality of life by chronic pain status

No chronic back pain Chronic back pain p-value
Mean scores for SF-36 subscales and composite scales
 Physical functioning 91.48 81.34 <.0001
 Role limitation caused by physical health 89.85 75.25 <.0001
 Body pain 79.99 55.44 <.0001
 General health 76.53 66.76 <.0001
 Vitality (energy/fatigue) 64.21 56.81 <.0001
 Social functioning 89.57 81.49 <.0001
 Role limitation caused by emotional problems 94.67 91.41 <.0001
 Emotional well-being 73.24 67.49 <.0001
 Physical component score (PCS) 49.43 44.64 <.0001
 Mental component score (MCS) 55.97 53.74 <.0001

Note. Mean scores for SF-36 subscales and composite scales. Scores represent the level of functioning and range from 0 (poor) to 100 (excellent). The p value indicates the level of significance in the t test used to compare the two groups