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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 27.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2018 Apr 11;44(5):512–523. doi: 10.1080/00952990.2018.1454934

Table 3.

Companions, location, and activities reported during randomly prompted entries and self-initiated reports of stress events in women vs. men

Random Prompts Stress Events
Odds Ratio (95%CL)a Odds Ratio (95%CL)a
df = 180 p df = 156 p
Companion
  Child(ren) 0.59 (0.53 – 0.66) <.0001 0.66 (0.35 - 1.28) 0.22
  Spouse/Partner 0.63 (0.58 – 0.68) <.0001 0.82 (0.52 - 1.30) 0.39
  Out the gate partner 2.26 (1.47 – 3.46) <.0001 0.82 (0.20 - 3.34) 0.78
  No one 1.23 (1.15 – 1.32) <.0001 0.94 (0.65 - 1.36) 0.75
  Acquaintances 1.21 (1.02 – 1.42) <.05 0.94 (0.53 - 1.68) 0.84
  Clinic staff/Patients 0.85 (0.75 – 0.96) <.01 0.96 (0.45 - 2.07) 0.92
  Friends 1.58 (1.40 – 1.78) <.0001 1.26 (0.70 - 2.26) 0.43
  Coworkers 1.22 (1.03 – 1.44) <.05 1.28 (0.53 - 3.12) 0.58
  Other family 1.56 (1.41 – 1.72) <.0001 1.36 (0.76 - 2.42) 0.30
  Strangers 1.57 (1.36 – 1.82) <.0001 1.64 (0.75 - 3.63) 0.22
  Were you with at least one person who you have ever used with? 0.59 (0.53 – 0.66) <.0001 0.47 (0.23 - 0.94) <0.05
  Were you with at least one person who still uses? 0.67 (0.59 – 0.76) <.0001 0.42 (0.21 - 0.86) <0.05
Location
  Store 1.42 (1.19 – 1.68) <.0001 0.47 (0.25 - 0.89) <0.05
  Restaurant 1.24 (0.97 – 1.58) 0.09 0.61 (0.17 - 2.23) 0.45
  Walking from one place to another 0.95 (0.83 – 1.08) 0.43 0.78 (0.42 - 1.42) 0.41
  Home 0.65 (0.62 – 0.69) <.0001 0.81 (0.57 - 1.14) 0.22
  Clinic / doctor 0.92 (0.83 – 1.02) 0.11 0.88 (0.49 - 1.58) 0.67
  Another’homes home 1.30 (1.18 – 1.46) <.0001 1.06 (0.48 - 2.38) 0.9
  Outside hanging out 1.50 (1.25 – 1.80) <.0001 1.17 (0.48 - 2.84) 0.73
  Vehicle (car, bus, train) 1.10 (1.02 – 1.19) <.01 1.19 (0.74 - 1.90) 0.47
  Work 1.86 (1.61 – 2.16) <.0001 1.67 (0.74 - 3.79) 0.22
  Waiting for ride, bus, etc. 1.22 (1.10 – 1.35) <.0005 2.07 (1.10 - 3.90)
  Bar / club 2.84 (1.34 – 6.01) <.01 2.41 (0.31 - 18.72) 0.40
Activity
  On Internet 1.02 (0.86 – 1.22) 0.83 0.57 (0.22 - 1.49) 0.25
  Arguing 1.33 (1.01 – 1.75) <.05 0.78 (0.43 - 1.44) 0.43
  Talking on phone 1.48 (1.25 – 1.75) <.0001 0.82 (0.47 - 1.43) 0.48
  Walking/riding/travelling 1.12 (1.05 – 1.18) <.0005 0.86 (0.60 - 1.22) 0.40
  Shopping/Errands 1.27 (1.07 – 1.51) <.01 0.86 (0.35 - 2.08) 0.73
  Household chores or personal hygiene 0.77 (0.69 – 0.86) <.0001 0.90 (0.47 - 1.71) 0.74
  Eating or preparing food 0.88 (0.81 – 0.97) <.01 0.95 (0.50 - 1.80) 0.86
  Talking/Socializing 1.11 (1.02 – 1.21) <.05 1.04 (0.70 - 1.56) 0.84
  Sports/Games/Other recreation 1.47 (1.14 – 1.89) <.005 1.04 (0.23 - 4.69) 0.96
  Resting/Sleeping 1.00 (0.93 – 1.07) 0.97 1.12 (0.70 - 1.78) 0.63
  Working 1.87 (1.63 – 2.13) <.0001 1.12 (0.57 - 2.19) 0.74
  Listening to music 1.93 (1.63 – 2.29) <.0001 1.22 (0.52 - 2.90) 0.65
  Waiting 1.20 (1.06 – 1.35) <.005 1.22 (0.66 - 2.26) 0.52
  Watching TV/videos/DVD 0.83 (0.78 – 0.88) <.0001 1.51 (0.90 - 2.55) 0.12
  Thinking/planning 1.87 (1.65 – 2.11) <.0001 1.76 (1.04 - 2.96) <0.05
  Reading 1.04 (0.88 – 1.23) 0.66 2.06 (0.58 - 7.38) 0.26
  Child care / Elder care 3.03 (2.21 – 4.16) <.0001 4.09 (0.27 - 61.87) 0.31
a

Reference group - Women.