Table 3.
Untreated (control) |
White petrolatum– mineral oil |
Liquid bandage |
Sheath with liquid bandage |
Sheath with cyanoacrylate |
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24 h | 48 h | 72 h | 96 h | 24 h | 48 h | 72 h | 96 h | 24 h | 48 h | 72 h | 96 h | 24 h | 48 h | 72 h | 96 h | 24 h | 48 h | 72 h | 96 h | |
Days 1–3 | 14 | 25 | 34 | 41 | 8 | 13.5 | 17 | 22 | 9 | 17 | 24.5 | 30 | 7 | 14 | 20 | 25 | 8.5 | 14 | 19 | 23 |
Days 4–6 | 14 | 25 | 34 | 41 | 7 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 8 | 15.5 | 22 | 28 | 7 | 14 | 19.5 | 24.5 | 9.5 | 13 | 17 | 20 |
Days 7–9 | 14.5 | 25.5 | 35 | 42 | 6.5 | 11 | 15 | 19 | 8 | 15.5 | 21.5 | 27 | 7 | 13 | 19 | 24 | 10 | 15 | 19.5 | 24 |
Days 10–12 | 13.5 | 24 | 34 | 41 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 17 | 8.5 | 16 | 23 | 29 | 6.5 | 13 | 19 | 24 | 12 | 18 | 23 | 27 |
Mean | 14 | 24.9 | 34.3 | 41.3 | 6.9 | 11.6 | 15.5 | 19.5 | 8.4 | 16 | 22.8 | 28.5 | 6.9 | 13.5 | 19.4 | 24.4 | 10 | 15 | 19.6 | 23.5 |
SE | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
Untreated catheters received no external coating. Treated catheters received an external layer of white petrolatum–mineral oil or liquid bandage or a polyethylene sleeve (Sheath) affixed with either liquid Bandage or cyanoacrylate. All variables were tested concurrently within each of 4 separate experiments (n = 4; days 1–3, 4–6, 7–9, and 10–12).