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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 27.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2015 Aug 29;99(2):271–278. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.030

Table 4. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) for US patients receiving weight-related advice from HCPs by HCP race/ethnicitya, stratified by patient race/ethnicity, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) 2004-2007.

Outcomes n ORc 95% CIb ORc 95% CIb ORc 95% CIb ORc 95% CIb
White PTb White HCP Black HCP Hispanic HCP Asian HCP
To restrict high fat/cholesterol 6,079 1 0.85 (0.48, 1.50) 1.28 (0.90, 1.82) 1.10 (0.88, 1.37)
To exercise more 6,084 1 1.02 (0.56, 1.85) 1.25 (0.87, 1.80) 1.28 (1.02, 1.59)*
Black PTb White HCP Black HCP Hispanic HCP Asian HCP
To restrict high fat/cholesterol 1,163 0.93 (0.63, 1.38) 1 1.38 (0.69, 2.76) 1.86 (1.11, 3.14)*
To exercise more 1,169 0.81 (0.53, 1.21) 1 1.08 (0.52, 2.24) 1.13 (0.68, 1.89)
Hispanic PTb White HCP Black HCP Hispanic HCP Asian HCP
To restrict high fat/cholesterol 1,052 0.95 (0.62, 1.46) 2.91 (1.04, 8.15)* 1 1.44 (0.78, 2.67)
To exercise more 1,054 1.08 (0.69, 1.68) 5.18 (1.70, 15.75)** 1 1.45 (0.76, 2.77)
Asian PTb White HCP Black HCP Hispanic HCP Asian HCP
To restrict high fat/cholesterol 345 0.60 (0.29, 1.25) 4.39 (0.47, 40.80) 8.44 (0.89, 79.54) 1
To exercise more 346 1.14 (0.56,2.34) 7.01 (0.26, 190.41) 3.92 (0.57, 26.90) 1
a

Patient-HCP same race/ethnicity group is the reference group.

b

PT: Patient; CI: Confidence intervals adjusted for the complex survey design of MEPS.

c

ORs adjusted for: Patient age, gender, language spoken at home, BMI, number of chronic diseases, self-rated health status, number of clinic visits, education, insurance type, region, MSA, data collection year and HCP gender and specialty.

*

p<0.05

**

p<0.01