Table 2.

Multigene transformation of poplar varieties, and the insects used for testing, in China.

Gene	Poplar variety	Tested insects	Reference
Cry1Ac + API	Poplar 741	Lymantria dispar Linnaeus	Zheng et al., 2000
		Clostera anachoreta Fabricius	Tian et al., 2000;Yang et al., 2005
		Micromelalopha troglodyta Graeser	Gao et al., 2004a
		Hyphantria cunea Drury	Gao et al., 2004a,b
	Populus tomentosa	Clostera anachoreta Fabricius	Yang et al., 2006a
		Lymantria dispar Linnaeus
	P. euramericana cv. “74/76”	Clostera anachoreta Fabricius	Yang et al., 2012;Zhang et al., 2015
		Hyphantria cunea Drury
	Populus tomentosa clone 85	Lymantria dispar Linnaeus	Li et al., 2007a
	Populus alba × P. glandulosa cv. “84K”	Clostera anachoreta Fabricius	Zhang B. Y. et al., 2005
Cry1Ac + CpTI	P. euramericana cv. “Nan-lin895”	Micromelalopha troglodyta Graeser	Zhuge et al., 2006;Zhang et al., 2012a
		Clostera anachoreta Fabricius	Zhang et al., 2012b
Cry1A(b) + spider insecticidal peptide gene	P. davidiana Dode × P. bollena Lauche		Zuo et al., 2009
	P. euramericana 108	Lymantria dispar Linnaeus	Zou et al., 2010
	Populus simonii × P. nigra	Lymantria dispar Linnaeus	Jiang et al., 2004;Lin et al., 2006
		Clostera anachoreta Fabricius	Fan et al., 2006
		Clostera anastomosis linnaeus	Zhao et al., 2010
Cry3A + OC-I	Populus alba × P. glandulosa cv. “84K”	Anoplophora glabripennis	Zhang B. Y. et al., 2005
Cry3A + OC-I + SacB + vgb + JERF36	P. euramericana “Guariento”	Anoplophora glabripennis	Wang et al., 2007
Cry1Ac + Cry3Aa + API	Poplar 741	Hyphantria cunea Drury	Wang G.Y. et al., 2012a; Wang et al., 2012b
		Plagiodera versicolora Laicharting
Cry1Ac + Cry3A	P. deltoides cv. “Juba”	Hyphantria cunea Drury	Dong et al., 2015
		Plagiodera versicolora Laicharting
Cry1Ac + Cry3A + NTHK1	P. euramericana “Neva”	Hyphantria cunea Drury	Liu et al., 2016
		Plagiodera versicolora Laicharting
Cry1Ac + Cry3A + BADH	P. euramericana “Neva”	Hyphantria cunea Drury	Yang et al., 2016
		Plagiodera versicolora Laicharting