Table 2.
All DM1 (n = 31) | Juvenile DM1 (n = 18) | Adult-onset DM1 (n = 9) | Late-onset DM1 (n = 4) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 37.0 (25.0–50.0) | 29.5 (24.0–40.0) | 39.0 (36.0–52.0) | 55.0 (48.0–58.5) |
Gender (% Male) | 61 | 55.6 | 55.6 | 100 |
Age at onset (n) | 20.0 (16.0–25.0)* | 16.0 (12.0–20.0) | 31.0 (25.0–33.0) | 43.0 (41.0–45.0)* |
Disease duration (years) | 14.0 (6.0–24.0) | 15.0 (6.0–24.0) | 14.0 (5.0–18.0) | 8.0 (2.0–14.0) |
CTG REPEAT RANGE (n) | ||||
E1 (51–150) | 2 (6.5%) | 0 | 0 | 2 (50.0%) |
E2 (151–500) | 16 (51.6%) | 10 (55.6%) | 5 (55.6%) | 1 (25.0%) |
E3 (501–800) | 6 (19.4%) | 5 (27.8%) | 1 (11.1%) | 0 |
E4 (>800) | 3 (9.7%) | 2 (11.1%) | 1 (11.1%) | 0 |
not determined | 4 (12.9%) | 1 (5.6%) | 2 (22.2%) | 1 (25.0%) |
MIRS | 3.0 (2.0–4.0) | 3.0 (2.0–4.0) | 4.0 (3.0–4.0) | 2.0 (1.0–3.5) |
MRC | 125.0 (112.0–127.7) | 125.0 (111.0–128.0) | 122.7 (115.0–125.0) | 126.0 (112.8–130.0) |
Epworth Sleepiness Scale | 6.0 (4.0–9.0) | 7.0 (6.0–12.0) | 6.0 (4.0–7.0) | 5.5 (3.0–6.0) |
Education (years) | 13.0 (8.0–13.0) | 13.0 (13.0–13.0) | 13.0 (8.0–16.0) | 8.0 (8.0–8.0) |
% employed | 71.0 | 72.2 | 66.7 | 75 |
% in a relationship | 45.0 | 22.2 | 66.7 | 100 |
ITALIAN REGION | ||||
North | 24 (77.4%) | 12 (66.7%) | 8 (88.9%) | 4 (100%) |
Center | 3 (9.7%) | 3 (16.7%) | 0 | 0 |
South | 4 (12.9%) | 3 (16.7%) | 1 (11.1%) | 0 |
MMSE | ||||
% in the norm range | 96.8 | 94.4 | 100 | 100 |
ENB-2 | ||||
% in the norm range | 80.6 | 72.2 | 88.9 | 100 |
FAB | ||||
% in the norm range | 71.0 | 61.1 | 77.8 | 100 |
% upper limits of the norm | 16.1 | 22.2 | 11.1 | 0 |
% lower limits of the norm | 9.7 | 16.7 | 0 | 0 |
% deficit | 3.2 | 0 | 11.1 | 0 |
SCL-90-R | ||||
% T-scores in the normal range | ||||
Global severity index | 80.6 | 83.3 | 77.8 | 75.0 |
Positive symptom total | 87.1 | 88.9 | 77.8 | 100 |
Positive symptom distress index | 83.9 | 88.9 | 77.8 | 75.0 |
Somatization | 83.9 | 83.3 | 77.8 | 100 |
Obsessive-compulsive | 90.3 | 94.4 | 77.8 | 100 |
Interpersonal sensitivity | 80.6 | 83.3 | 77.8 | 75.0 |
Depression | 80.6 | 88.9 | 66.7 | 75.0 |
Anxiety | 96.8 | 100 | 88.9 | 100 |
Hostility | 77.4 | 83.3 | 55.6 | 100 |
Phobic anxiety | 90.3 | 94.4 | 77.8 | 100 |
Paranoid ideation | 83.9 | 83.3 | 77.8 | 100 |
Psychoticism | 83.9 | 88.9 | 77.8 | 75.0 |
Patients excluded since asymptomatic. Median value (interquartile range).