Table 4.
European Guidelines | US Guidelines | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Screening | How defined? | Screening | How defined? | |
Electrocardiography | No | No | ||
Echocardiography | ||||
* LVH | Yes | LVMI ≥ 95th %ile | Yes | LVMI ≥ 51 g/m2.7 for children > 8 years (boys and girls) or LVM > 115g/BSA for boys and LVM > 95g/BSA for girls |
* LV Wall Thickness | Yes | RWT ≥ 95th %ile | Yes | RWT >0.42 cm, LV wall thickness >1.4 |
* Ejection Fraction | No | Yes | EF<53% | |
Measures of Arterial Stiffness: Pulse Wave Velocity | No | No | ||
Measures of Arterial Structure: Carotid intima media thickness | Yes | cIMT ≥95th %ile by age and sex |
US=United States; LVH = left ventricular hypertrophy; LVM=left ventricular mass; LVMI=left ventricular mass index; LV=left ventricular; PWV=pulse wave velocity; RWT=relative wall thickness; EF=ejection fraction; cIMT=carotic intima media thickness