Table 4.
Association of admission to a non-index hospital during the first readmission (care fragmentation) with in-hospital costs, length of stay, mortality, and 60-d readmission
|
30-d first readmission |
||||
| Readmission to index hospital | Readmission to non-index hospital | Comparison | P | |
| Total cost for first readmission, mean/median (IQR) | $12311/$7508 | $15645/$8598 | Difference in cost: 3803$ (2777-4829)1 | < 0.0001 |
| ($4659-$13204) | ($5281-$15472) | |||
| Length of stay in days, mean (SD) | 5.8 (6.5) | 6.5 (8.2) | Adjusted HR (95%CI): 1.07 (1.01-1.13)2 | 0.03 |
| In-hospital Mortality | 1.30% | 1.00% | Adjusted OR (95%CI): | 0.84 |
| 0.95 (0.57-1.57)3 | ||||
| 60-d readmission | 54.60% | 55.30% | Adjusted HR (95%CI): 0.99 (0.94-1.06)4 | 0.99 |
Results from multivariable linear regression including age, sex, and Elixhauser mortality score;
Results from multivariable proportional hazards model including age, sex, Elixhauser readmission index. The risk predicted in the length of stay analysis is for later discharge from the hospital, HR > 1 indicates increased risk of later discharge;
Results from multivariable logistic regression model including age, sex, Elixhauser mortality score;
Results from multivariable proportional hazards model including age, sex, Elixhauser readmission index, and discharge disposition. HR: Hazard ratio; CI: Confidence interval; OR: Odds ratio.