Table 1.

Quantification of lignin–carbohydrate linkages in LCC

LCC preparation	Amounts of LCC linkages per 100 Ar
	Benzyl ether	PhyGlc	γ-Ester
Softwood LCC
Pine LCC-AcOH [21]	4.3	6.8	4.5
Spruce GM–L [17]	3.8	4.4	ND
Spruce Xyl–L [17]	6.1	ND	ND
Hardwood LCC
Birch LCC-AcOH [21]	0.7	5.4	5.6
Eucalypt LCC-AcOH [74]	0.3–0.9	5.0–7.9	ND
Herbaceous LCC
A. Donax Björkman LCC [24]	251	42	3
Wheat Björkman LCC [23]	50	2	14
A. Donax LCC-AcOH [24]	4	ND	0.14