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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 29.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Manag Care. 2017 Jul 1;23(7):e223–e230.

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics

Characteristic n %
Racial/ethnic origina
 African American 5 14
 Asian Indian 6 17
 Chinese American 4 11
 Filipina 6 17
 Mexican American 7 20
 Non-Hispanic white 7 20
Nativity
 Born outside the United States 11 31
 Born in the United States 22 63
 Missing 2 6
Educational level
 Some college, 2-year college, or technical
 school
10 29
 ≥4-year college 25 71
Household income
 <$50,000 3 9
  $50,000 to $99,999 15 43
 ≥$100,000 16 46
 Missing 1 3
Employment status
 Full time 23 66
 Part time or student 3 9
 Not employed outside the home 9 26
Marital status
 Married/living with partner 33 94
 Not married or living with partner 2 6
Body mass index, kg/m2
 23 to <25b 3 9
 25 to <30 16 46
 ≥30 16 46
GEM condition assignment
 Usual care 18 51
 Intervention 17 49

GEM indicates Gestational Diabetes’ Effects on Moms trial.

a

Includes 3 multi-ethnic women (Chinese Vietnamese; Chinese Japanese; Mexican Puerto Rican).

b

At-risk category applicable to Asian women only (ie, Asian Indian, Chinese American, and Filipina).35