. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.

Published in final edited form as: Am J Med. 2018 May 4;131(9):1086–1094. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2018.04.018

Table 4.

Changing trends in the risk of dying during hospitalization in those who developed an acute stroke after acute myocardial infarction

Study year	Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)
Study year	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3
1986–1993	2.46(1.21;5.00)	3.65(1.61;8.28)	4.25(1.81;9.94)
1995–2001	3.16(1.83;5.46)	6.70(3.73;12.04)	5.07(2.73;9.41)
2003–2011	4.83(2.55;9.16)	5.91(2.93;11.91)	5.05(2.34;10.90)

Model 1: Adjusted for age and sex

Model 2: Model 1 + comorbid conditions (hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, and atrial fibrillation) and acute myocardial infarction order, length of hospital stay, and the development of hospital complications (atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and cardiogenic shock)

Model 3: Model 2 + and the receipt of in-hospital thrombolytic therapy and cardiac procedures (cardiac catheterization, percutaneous coronary intervention, and coronary artery bypass graft surgery).