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. 2018 Sep 11;11(9):1686. doi: 10.3390/ma11091686

Table 4.

Assignments of the Lignin 13C Signals in the Spectra of the dioxane lignin.

ppm Assignment Amount (Per Ar)
REF 110 130 150
1 153.18 C-3, S etherified 1.71 1.05 1.02 0.91
2 148.05 C-3/5, S non-etherified; C-4, G etherified 1.21 1.27 1.27 1.28
3 134.88 C-1/4, S/G etherified 1.47 1.32 1.35 1.44
4 114.2 C-3/5, H etherified 0.23 0.40 0.39 0.40
5 109.61 C-2, G 0.43 0.42 0.42 0.42
6 105.7 C-5/6, G etherified; C-2/6, S etherified 0.79 0.58 0.57 0.66
7 88.16 C-α, phenylcoumarans 0.21 0.13 0.13 0.12
8 85.02 C-β, β-O-4 0.56 0.33 0.35 0.36
9 75.15 C-a, β-O-4 0.31 0.22 0.24 0.27
10 72.28 C-γ, pinoresinols 0.39 0.22 0.21 0.25
11 60.83 C-γ in β-O-4 0.67 0.45 0.43 0.58
12 56 methoxyl groups OCH3 2.53 1.49 1.41 1.65