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. 2018 Sep 17;15(9):2027. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15092027

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics (with means of the experimental groups in bold) and pairwise comparison of teaching methods for the Motivation constructs.

Motivation Component Measure TT GBL GM Sig. Kruskal Wallis Pairwise Comparison p Value
TM1 TM2
Attention Mean 2.55 4.43 4.40 0.001 TT GM 0.001
SD 1.16 0.37 0.40 GBL 0.001
Relevance Mean 2.76 4.47 4.55 0.001 TT GBL 0.001
SD 0.73 0.32 0.41 GM 0.001
Confidence Mean 3.65 4.63 4.42 0.001 TT GM 0.004
SD 1.12 0.32 0.52 GBL 0.001
Satisfaction Mean 3.67 4.53 4.56 0.001 TT GBL 0.001
SD 0.82 0.38 0.30 GM 0.001

Notes: Each item was rated on a five-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (Strongly Disagree) to 5 (Strongly Agree). TM: Teaching Method.