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. 2018 Sep 12;10(9):1290. doi: 10.3390/nu10091290

Table 6.

Blood analysis at 5 and 9 months according to high weight gain and normal weight gain group 1.

HW Group n (8–11) NW Group n (12–14) p-Value 2
Glucose, mmol/L
5 mo 6.17 (0.65) 11 5.82 (0.57) 13 0.35 3
9 mo 5.59 (0.44) 11 5.72 (0.78) 14 0.87 3
Insulin, pmol/L
5 mo 50.9 [25.3,88.8] 10 39.7 [11.1, 49.0] 12 0.099 3
9 mo 23.2 [6.7, 43.3] 9 38.8 [24.0, 68.2] 13 0.41 3
Ghrelin, pg/mL
5 mo 1.66 (0.638) 10 2.06 (0.440) 11 0.11
9 mo 1.95 (0.495) 9 1.94 (0.473) 13 0.96
Leptin, ng/mL
5 mo 7.77 [4.94, 11.6] 10 3.70 [2.62, 5.52] 12 0.004 3
9 mo 2.99 [2.09, 4.18] 10 2.36 [1.43, 2.98] 14 0.006 3
Adiponectin, ng/mL
5 mo 15086 [12,089, 19361] 10 21646 [14,850, 26,091] 13 0.083
9 mo 9847 [7616, 11,964] 10 12760 [9723, 18,649] 14 0.16
IgF-BP3, µg/mL
5 mo 2.215 (0.423) 10 1.993 (0.433) 12 0.24
9 mo 2.327 (0.407) 9 2.312 (0.661) 13 0.95
IgF-1, ng/mL
5 mo 29.2 [22.0, 40.4] 10 23.9 [22.4, 36.5] 12 0.50 3
9 mo 31.0 [26.7, 32.3] 9 37.4 [29.1, 40.7] 13 0.44 3
C-peptid, pmol/L
5 mo 282 [217, 453] 10 311 [170, 373] 12 0.47
9 mo 215 [178, 309] 9 361 [201, 563] 13 0.22

1 Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation or median [25th; 75th percentile] as appropriate. HW: High weight gain group; NW: normal weight gain group. 2 p-values for differences between groups by independent t test and Mann-Whitney U test as appropriate. 3 p-values for differences between groups adjusted for sex and fasting time (glucose and insulin) analyzed by general linear models.