Table 2.
Odds ratio (OR) with 95% CI of different lipid parameters for having risk of T2DM and prediabetes.
| Lipid Parameters | Prediabetes | T2DM | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | p Value | OR (95% CI) | p Value | |
| T-Chol | 0.90 (0.50, 1.61) | 0.731 | 2.43 (1.46, 4.04) | <0.001 |
| Tg | 1.96 (1.42, 2.69) | <0.001 | 3.91 (2.78, 5.51) | <0.001 |
| HDL-Cholesterol | 2.93 (1.27, 6.73) | 0.011 | 2.17 (1.02, 4.61) | 0.044 |
| LDL-Cholesterol | 1.40 (0.84, 2.33) | 0.193 | 0.63 (0.36, 1.11) | 0.109 |
Multiple logistic regression analysis adjusted for age was applied to generate OR and 95% CI. Independent variables were categories as follows: Cholesterol (normal < 5.2 vs. high ≥ 5.2 mmol/L); Triglycerides (normal < 1.7 vs. high ≥ 1.7 mmol/L); HDL-C (normal M ≥ 1.04 & F ≥ 1.3 vs. Low M < 1.04 and F < 1.3 mmol/L); LDL-C (normal < 3.4 vs. high ≥ 3.4 mmol/L). Abbreviation: T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus; CI, confidence interval; T-Chol, total cholesterol; Tg, triglycerides; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein.