ALD	alcoholic liver disease
ALP	alkaline phosphatase
ALS	amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
ALT	alanine transaminase
AST	aspartate aminotransferase
ATF6	activating transcription factor 6
ATP	adenosine triphosphate
CAT	catalase
CHOP	C/EBP homologous protein
CytC	cytochrome C
CYP2C19	cytochrome P2C19
CYP2E1	cytochrome P2E1
CYP3A	cytochrome P3A
CYP3A4	cytochrome P3A4
CYP450	cytochrome P450
DAVID	database for annotation, visualization and integrated discovery
DBil	direct bilirubin
eNOS	endothelial NO synthase
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
GPx	glutathione peroxidase
GRP78	glucose regulated protein
GSH	glutathione
GST	glutathione S-transferase
HCC	hepatocellular carcinoma
HCV	hepatitis C virus
HILI	herb-induced liver injury
IBil	indirect bilirubin
IL-6	interleukin 6
IL-12	interleukin-12
IL-14	interleukin-14
IRE1	inositol-requiring enzyme 1
iNOS	inducible nitric oxide synthase
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinases
Keap1	Kelch-like ECH-associated protein-1
KEGG	Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes
KOBAS	KEGG orthology-based annotation system
LDH	lactate dehydrogenase
LPC	lysophosphatidylcholine
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
MDA	malondialdehyde
NA(D)PH	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase
NAFLD	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NO	nitric oxide
NOS	nitric oxide synthase
NQO1	NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1
Nrf1	nuclear respiratory factor 1
Nrf2	nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2
MPT	mitochondrial permeability transition
MRP2	multidrug resistance-associated protein 2
MRP4	multidrug resistance protein 4
OATP2	organic anion transporting polypeptide 2
p38 MAPK	p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
p-JNK	phospho-c-Jun N-terminal kinase
PERK	pancreatic ER kinase
PKC	protein kinase C
PLA2	phospholipase A2
PPAR-α	peroxisome proliferator activated receptor α
PPAR-γ	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ
RNS	reactive nitrogen species
ROS	reactive oxygen species
RUCAM	Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method
SOD	superoxide dismutases
TBil	total bilirubin
TGF-β	transforming growth factor- β
TNF	tumor necrosis factor
UGT1A1	uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1
4-HNE	4-hydroxynonenal