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. 2018 Aug 22;15(9):1804. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15091804

Table 2.

Adherence to Pap test within the last three years by characteristics, source of information, attitudes, beliefs and opinions on Pap testing and cervical cancer of sampled women; crude and adjusted logistic regression analysis.

Questionnaire Items Crude-OR 95% CI P Adjusted OR 1 95% CI p
Age class
≥45 1
<45 1.10 0.69–1.77 0.69 1.31 0.78–2.21 0.31
School level
≤8 years 1
>8 years 1.40 0.89–2.18 0.14 0.97 0.59–1.58 0.89
Marital status
Not married 1
Married 1.42 0.84–2.41 0.19 1.25 0.70–2.24 0.44
Cohabitation
Not alone 1
Alone 1.96 0.63–6.09 0.25
Working activity
Not employed 1
Employed 1.27 0.81–1.99 0.31
Parity
No 1
Yes 1.20 0.69–2.09 0.51
Awareness to get a Pap test by invitation letter
No 1
Yes 1.44 0.91–2.26 0.12 1.26 0.77–2.05 0.35
Awareness to get a Pap test by GP’s advice
No 1
Yes 2.92 1.83–4.66 <0.01 2.55 1.57–4.14 <0.01
Awareness to get a Pap test by mass information campaign
No 1
Yes 0.75 0.48–1.18 0.21
Cervical cancer source of information
Friends, web 1
General pratictioner, gynaecologist, clinic 1.64 0.71–3.81 0.25 1.40 0.5–3.93 0.53
Perceived benefits
No 1
Yes 1.94 1.18–3.18 <0.05 1.58 0.89–2.81 0.12
Perceived severity
No 1
Yes 1.43 0.9–2.28 0.13 0.94 0.54–1.62 0.82
Perceived susceptibility
No 1
Yes 3.80 2.34–6.18 <0.01 3.24 1.92–5.48 <0.01

1 Odds ratios (OR, with 95% confidence intervals) are adjusted for age, marital status, school level, invitation letter, GP’s advice, cervical cancer source of information, perceived susceptibility, severity and benefits.