Table 4.
Associations between objectively evaluated children’s total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and parental support.
Questions | Mother | Father | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Least Square Mean | SE | p-Value | n | Least Square Mean | SE | p-Value | ||
How much time do you spend with your child on weekdays? | High | 302 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 0.314 | 138 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 0.388 |
Low | 8.7 | 0.2 | 8.1 | 0.3 | |||||
How much time do you spend with your child on weekends? | High | 279 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 0.034 | 134 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 0.516 |
Low | 9.3 | 0.4 | 8.1 | 0.3 | |||||
How often do you encourage your child to be physically active? | Yes | 301 | 8.8 | 0.2 | 0.106 | 137 | 8.6 | 0.2 | 0.2652 |
No | 8.3 | 0.2 | 7.8 | 0.3 | |||||
Do you watch your child’s sporting events? | Yes | 306 | 8.9 | 0.2 | 0.008 | 135 | 8.5 | 0.3 | 0.557 |
No | 8.2 | 0.2 | 8.2 | 0.2 | |||||
Do you think that it is important for you to pay attention to sports? | Unimportant | 302 | 7.8 | 0.5 | 0.492 | 137 | 7.5 | 0.5 | 0.464 |
Somewhat important | 8.7 | 0.3 | 8.6 | 0.4 | |||||
Important | 8.5 | 0.2 | 8.3 | 0.2 | |||||
Does your family enjoy sports or physical activities as a family recreational activity? | Yes | 306 | 8.7 | 0.2 | 0.533 | 138 | 8.7 | 0.3 | 0.250 |
No | 8.5 | 0.2 | 8.1 | 0.2 |
Least square mean was adjusted for child’s age, gender, BMI z-score as fixed effects, and school as a random effect.