Table 1.
Sheep gastrointestinal strongyle egg hatch (EHT), larval development (LDT) and larval mortality/paralysis (LMT) observed in dishes containing mangiferin (at 0.25%, 0.125% and 0.0625%), rutin (at 1%, 0.75%, 0.5%), quercetin (at 1%), and β-sitosterol (at 1%, 0.75%, 0.5%) compared to untreated and treated (0.1% thiabendazole, TBZ) controls. Data are presented as percentages.
| Treatment | EHT | sd | LDT | sd | LMT | sd |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Untreated Controls | 92.89 | 8.01 | 98.29 | 4.02 | 1.1 | 0.02 |
| Tbz (0.1%) Controls | 7.13 | 11.68 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| Mangiferin (0.25%) | 58.28 | 15.6 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| Mangiferin (0.125%) | 80.24 | 6.53 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| Mangiferin (0.0625%) | 92.13 | 2.54 | 79.3 | 7.2 | 30.65 | 4.46 |
| Quercetin (1%) | 51.41 | 4.25 | 100 | 0 | 48.32 | 3.01 |
| Rutin (1%) | 23.71 | 6.35 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| Rutin (0.75%) | 55.18 | 9.79 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| Rutin (0.5%) | 71.53 | 9.04 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| β-sitosterol (1%) | 42.74 | 29.48 | 1 | 2.2 | 80.28 | 5.1 |
| β-sitosterol (0.75%) | 44.74 | 30.36 | 8.02 | 11.74 | 50.09 | 10.35 |
| β-sitosterol (0.5%) | 100 | 0 | 93.01 | 8.53 | 6 | 12.97 |