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. 2018 Sep 11;11(9):1685. doi: 10.3390/ma11091685

Table 1.

Radiopacity properties of sol-gel Bi2–xZrxO3+x/2 powders.

Temperature (°C) Means and Standard Deviations of Radiopacity * (mmAl)
PC PC/Bi2O3 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
0.96 ± 0.07 4.69 ± 0.23
500 4.68 ± 0.13 4.90 ± 0.23 4.48 ± 0.23 3.89 ± 0.21 3.95 ± 0.21 3.75 ± 0.17
600 4.17 ± 0.10
650 4.61 ± 0.17
700 4.73 ± 0.15
750 4.99 ± 0.16 5.83 ± 0.22 4.45 ± 0.20 4.39 ± 0.22 4.01 ± 0.20 3.72 ± 0.16

PC: Portland cement, Bi2O3: commercial bismuth oxide (AVROS). * bold numbers indicate the x values of Bi2–xZrxO3+x/2 powder prepared by sol-gel process.