Table 3.
Correlations of Independent Variables and FOBT (n = 202)
Variables | Lifetime FOBT | FOBT in the previous year | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
r-coefficient | p-value | r-coefficient | p-value | |
Socio-demographics | ||||
Age | 0.01 | 0.890 | -0.19 | 0.246 |
Gender | -0.11 | 0.112 | -0.01 | 0.964 |
Years in U.S. | 0.04 | 0.598 | -0.43b | 0.006 |
Marital status | -0.02 | 0.818 | -0.06 | 0.733 |
Education | -0.06 | 0.372 | 0.04 | 0.795 |
Employment | -0.03 | 0.659 | 0.35a | 0.029 |
Religion | 0.13 | 0.075 | 0.08 | 0.618 |
Household income | 0.05 | 0.464 | -0.13 | 0.434 |
Acculturation | 0.01 | 0.788 | -0.21 | 0.197 |
Access to health care | ||||
Health insurance | 0.07 | 0.302 | -0.31 | 0.051 |
Having a regular doctor | -0.10 | 0.150 | 0.43b | 0.006 |
Having doctor’s recommendation | 0.51b | <0.0001 | -0.07 | 0.689 |
Trust in doctor | -0.08 | 0.833 | 0.05 | 0.780 |
Health and cultural beliefs | ||||
Susceptibility | -0.08 | 0.267 | 0.21 | 0.203 |
Severity | 0.01 | 0.947 | 0.04 | 0.833 |
Benefits | 0.04 | 0.536 | 0.23 | 0.168 |
Barriers | -0.20b | 0.004 | 0.12 | 0.461 |
Self-efficacy | 0.22b | 0.002 | -0.29 | 0.077 |
Physical space | -0.02 | 0.770 | -0.05 | 0.754 |
Health temporal orientation | 0.14a | 0.043 | 0.11 | 0.527 |
Internal control | 0.00 | 0.951 | 0.14 | 0.402 |
External control | 0.09 | 0.230 | 0.12 | 0.487 |
Health fatalism | 0.19b | 0.006 | -0.15 | 0.351 |
Colon cancer fatalism | -0.06 | 0.416 | -0.13 | 0.445 |
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001 (2-tail), Lifetime FOBT: Ever had FOBT in lifetime