Table 2.
Diagnostic Plane (n = 100) | VIS‐Assistance (n = 100) | Diagnostic Plane and/or VIS‐Assistance (n = 100) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fetal Echocardiographic View | n (%) | 95% CIa | n (%) | 95% CIa | n (%) | 95% CIa |
1. 4‐chamber | 97 (97) | 91–99 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
2. 5‐chamber | 99 (99) | 94–>99.9 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
3. LVOT | 99 (99) | 94–>99.9 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
4. Short axis view of great vessels/RVOT | 97 (97) | 91–99 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
5. 3VT | 99 (99) | 94–>99.9 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
6. Abdomen/stomach | 100 (100)b | 96–100 | 100 (100)c | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
7. Ductal arch | 95 (95) | 95–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
8. Aortic arch | 98 (98) | 95–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
9. SVC/IVC | 94 (94) | 95–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 | 100 (100) | 96–100 |
• SVC | 97 (97) | 91–99 | ||||
• IVC | 97 (97) | 91–99 |
CI indicates confidence interval; IVC, inferior vena cava; LVOT, left ventricular outflow tract; RVOT, right ventricular outflow tract; SVC, superior vena cava; and 3VT, 3 vessels and trachea.
The Wald method was used to calculate 2‐sided CIs for proportions expressed in the table; as the true proportion cannot exceed 100%, upper confidence limits are truncated at 100%.
Defined as visualization of the stomach in the diagnostic plane.
Defined as visualization of both the stomach and 4‐chamber view in VIS‐Assistance (to determine situs).