Table 2.

Geometric Means for Anthropometric and Dietary Characteristics of Participants in the Women’s Health Initiative Observational Study Enrolled During 1993–1998 and Nutrition and Physical Activity Assessment Study Enrolled During 2007–2009

Characteristics	CVD Analytical Cohort				T2D Analytical Cohort
	WHI OS (n = 64,751)		NPAAS (n = 342)		WHI OS (n = 75,320)		NPAAS (n = 383)
	GM	95% CIa	GM	95% CI	GM	95% CI	GM	95% CI
Body mass indexb	26.50	26.46, 26.54	27.24	26.64, 27.86	26.45	26.41, 26.49	27.00	26.42, 27.59
Waist circumference, cm	83.17	83.07, 83.27	82.97	81.55, 84.41	83.10	83.01, 83.18	82.42	81.08, 83.78
Calibrated total energy, kcal	2,156	2,155, 2,158	2,250	2,223, 2,277	2,173	2,172, 2,175	2,273	2,246, 2,300
Calibrated total sugars density, g/1,000 kcal	95.00	94.60, 95.30	86.40	82.30, 90.70	84.30	84.10, 84.60	78.70	76.20, 81.40
Calibrated protein density, g/1,000 kcal	36.40	36.30, 36.40	35.80	35.30, 36.40	34.70	34.70, 34.70	34.20	33.90, 34.50
Calibrated Na/K	1.33	1.32, 1.33	1.40	1.36, 1.44
Calibrated AREE, kcal	860	858, 861	978	952, 1,004	854	852, 356	986	962, 1,011

Abbreviations: AREE, activity-related energy expenditure; CI, confidence interval; CVD, cardiovascular disease; GM, geometric mean; Na/K, ratio of sodium to potassium; NPAAS, Nutrition and Physical Activity Assessment Study; T2D, type 2 diabetes; WHI-OS, Women’s Health Initiative Observational Study.

^a Naïve 95% confidence interval for calibrated estimates.

^b Weight (kg)/height (m)².