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. 2018 Sep 10;115(39):9696–9701. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1719452115

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Documenting treatment disparities in an experimental setting. (A) Twenty social groups selected to span the warmth–competence space. (B) DG paradigm varying recipients as well as costs/benefits of giving, manipulated by applying separate multiplier rates (ms/mo) on the amounts allocated to the participant and recipient, respectively. Three exchange rates were used (1:3, 1:1, and 3:1). (C) Each point represents the average share given to a recipient at the indicated exchange rate. Both recipient group membership and exchange rate significantly affected the share given, where share given is defined as πo/(πs + πo), πo is the amount given to recipient, and πs is the amount kept by participant (both P < 10−10). (D, Left) Social perception ratings were elicited using a continuous scale (0–100) and factor-analyzed, revealing dimensions of warmth and competence. (D, Right) Ratings of the same recipients by participants in study 1a and study 1b were highly correlated (warmth: r = 0.94; competence: r = 0.98). Indep., independent.