Table 1.
Baseline Participant Characteristics by Randomization Group (n=32)1
| All (n=32) |
HIIT (n=12) |
CA (n=9) |
Control (n=11) |
p-value2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 30.3±1.0 | 30.4±1.5 | 29.2±1.8 | 31.0±2.2 | 0.6859 |
| Gender (n, % female) | 20 (63%) | 4 (33%) | 7 (78%) | 9 (82%) | 0.0368 |
| Cigarettes/Day | 13.1±0.9 | 14.1±1.4 | 10.8±1.5 | 14.0±1.5 | 0.2155 |
| Body Mass Index (BMI) | 27.1±1.1 | 25.1±1.6 | 27.3±2.2 | 29.1±2.0 | 0.3568 |
| Race (n, %) | |||||
| African American/Black | 3 (9%) | 1 (8%) | 1 (11%) | 1 (9%) | 0.9351 |
| American Indian, Alaskan Native | 3 (9%) | 2 (17%) | 1 (11%) | 0 (0%) | |
| Other/Mixed Race | 3 (9%) | 1 (8%) | 1 (11%) | 1 (9%) | |
| White | 23 (72%) | 8 (67%) | 6 (67%) | 9 (82%) | |
| Education Level (n, %) | |||||
| High school graduate | 9 (28%) | 5 (42%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (36%) | 0.1975 |
| Some college/2yr degree | 19 (59%) | 6 (50%) | 7 (78%) | 6 (55%) | |
| College graduate/4yr degree | 4 (13%) | 1 (8%) | 2 (22%) | 1 (9%) | |
| Readiness to Quit within 30 days (n, % at screening) | 18 (56%) | 7 (58%) | 5 (56%) | 6 (55%) | 1.0000 |
| Baseline exercise level (IPAQ), median (IQR) METs, missing n=6 | 1,073 (2,574) | 2,013 (6,270) | 528 (1,013) | 1,510 (4,232) | 0.4405 |
| Baseline exercise level (IPAQ), n (%) | |||||
| 1st Quartile (99-264) | 6 (23%) | 3 (30%) | 2 (25%) | 1 (13%) | |
| 2nd Quartile (396-759) | 7 (27%) | 1 (10%) | 4 (50%) | 2 (25%) | |
| 3rd Quartile (1,386-2,772) | 6 (23%) | 2 (20%) | 1 (13%) | 3 (28%) | |
| 4th Quartile (2,970-15,048) | 7 (27%) | 4 (40%) | 1 (13%) | 2 (25%) |
1
Unless otherwise stated values are Mean±SE
2
p-values from Kruskal Wallis tests or Fisher’s Exact tests