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. 2018 Sep 25;9:1320. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01320

Table 2.

Validity results of used methods.

Speed (km·h−1) Blood lactate (mMol·L−1) VT1 MLSS VT2 MAS
Speed: 11.5 ± 1.8 km·h−1 Speed: 13.5 ± 1.1 km·h−1 Speed: 15.8 ± 1.4 km·h−1 Speed: 18.1 ± 1.3 km·h−1
M ± SD M ± SD Student t ICC Bland altman Student t ICC Bland altman Student t ICC Bland altman Student t ICC Bland altman
p Bias (SD) LoA 95% p Bias (SD) LoA 95% p Bias (SD) LoA 95% p Bias (SD) LoA 95%
VT1 11.5 ± 1.8 2.2 ± 0.7
MLSS 13.5 ± 1.1 3.3 ± 1.1 <0.01 0.91 −2.0 (0.9) −3.8; −0.3
VT2 15.8 ± 1.4 5.7 ± 1.9 <0.01 0.92 −4.3 (0.9) −6.1; −2.6 <0.01 0.94 −2.3 (0.7) −3.6; −1.0
MAS 18.1 ± 1.3 10.6 ± 3.1 <0.01 0.86 −7.6 (2.0) −11.6; −3.7 <0.01 0.95 −5.0 (0.6) −6.2; −3.9 <0.01 0.91 −3.1 (1.8) −6.7; 0.5
LT 11.8 ± 1.8 2.3 ± 0.4 0.57 0.90 0.3 (1.2) 2.7; 2.1 <0.01 0.82 1.8 (1.3) −0.9; 4.4 <0.01 0.83 4.1 (1.4) 1.4; 6.9 <0.01 0.75 6.7(1.5) 3.8; 9.7
LT+0.5 12.7 ± 2.1 2.8 ± 0.4 0.03 0.93 −1.3 (1.1) −3.5; 0.9 0.15 0.82 0.7 (1.4) −2.0; 3.5 <0.01 0.84 3.0 (1.4) 0.3; 5.8 <0.01 0.76 5.7 (1.6) 2.7; 8.8
LT+1.0 13.6 ± 2.0 3.3 ± 0.4 <0.01 0.93 −2.2 (1.1) −4.4; −0.1 0.74 0.84 0.2 (1.2) 2.6; 2.3 <0.01 0.84 2.1 (1.4) −0.7; 4.9 <0.01 0.77 4.8 (1.5) 2.0; 7.7
LT+1.5 14.3 ± 1.9 3.8 ± 0.4 <0.01 0.93 −2.8 (1.1) −5.0; −0.7 0.09 0.85 −0.8 (1.2) −3.2; 1.6 <0.01 0.84 1.5 (1.3) −1.1; 4.1 <0.01 0.78 4.1 (1.4) 1.4; 7.0
LT+2.0 14.8 ± 1.9 4.3 ± 0.4 <0.01 0.92 −3.4 (1.1) −5.6; −1.3 0.01 0.85 −1.3 (1.4) −4.0; 1.4 0.07 0.84 0.9 (1.3) −1.7; 3.5 <0.01 0.78 3.6 (1.4) 0.9; 6.4
LT+2.5 15.3 ± 1.9 4.8 ± 0.4 <0.01 0.91 −3.9 (1.1) −6.1; −1.8 <0.01 0.85 −1.8 (1.1) −4.1; 0.5 0.37 0.83 0.4 (1.3) −2.4; 3.2 <0.01 0.78 3.1 (1.4) 0.4; 5.9
LT+3.0 15.8 ± 1.8 5.3 ± 0.4 <0.01 0.91 −4.3 (1.1) −6.5; −0.3 <0.01 0.85 −2.3 (1.2) −4.6; −0.1 0.99 0.82 <0.1 (1.3) 2.5; 2.6 <0.01 0.78 2.7 (1.4) −0.1; 5.4
V-Slope 14.6 ± 1.4 4.4 ± 2.1 <0.01 0.76 −3.1 (1.5) −6.1; −0.2 0.01 0.85 −1.1 (1.2) −3.6; 1.4 0.01 0.73 1.2 (1.4) −1.6; 4.0 <0.01 0.57 3.9 (1.5) 1.0; 6.8
DMAX 14.1 ± 1.6 3.7 ± 1.0 <0.01 0.96 −2.6 (0.8) −4.2; −1.1 0.19 0.94 −0.6 (0.8) −2.1; 0.9 <0.01 0.91 1.7 (1.0) −0.3; 3.7 <0.01 0.92 4.4 (0.9) 2.6; 6.2
OBLA4mM 14.5 ± 2.1 4.0 ± <0.1 <0.01 0.93 −3.0 (1.1) −5.2; −0.9 0.06 0.84 −1.0 (1.3) −3.6; 1.6 0.02 0.86 1.3 (1.4) −0.9; 3.5 <0.01 0.78 3.9 (1.5) 1.0; 7.0
Vpeak 19.3 ± 1.3 12.0 ± 3.9 <0.01 0.93 −8.5 (2.1) −12.7; −4.4 <0.01 0.96 −5.8 (0.6) −7.0; −4.7 <0.01 0.93 −3.9 (2.0) −7.9; 0.1 0.02 0.97 −0.9 (0.5) −1.9; 0.2
MASEST 18.4 ± 1.1 <0.01 0.88 −7.6 (2.0) −11.6; −3.7 <0.01 0.96 −4.9 (0.5) −6.0; −4.0 <0.01 0.91 −3.1 (1.9) −6.9; 0.7 >0.99 0.98 <0.1 (0.4) 0.9; 0.9

Comparison of running speeds at VT1, MLSS, VT2, and MAS against the rest of parameters.VT1, First ventilatory threshold; MLSS, Maximal lactate steady state; VT2 Secondary ventilatory threshold; MAS, Maximal aerobic speed; LT, Lactate threshold; LT+0.5,+1.0,+1.5,+2.0,+2.5,+3.0, Concentrations above lactate threshold; DMAX, Maximum distance between the slope of a polynomial and the line connecting both ends; OBLA4mMol, Onset blood lactate accumulation 4 mMol·L−1; Vpeak, Fastest velocity achieved at the end of the graded exercise testing protocol; MASEST, Theoretical MAS estimated from Vpeak. The most powerful relationships are highlighted in bold. LoA, 95% limit of agreement.