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. 2018 Oct 1;19:193. doi: 10.1186/s12931-018-0877-x

Table 5.

Prognostic performance of Biomarkers and CURB-65 in predicting pneumonia prognosis

Variable(s) AUC SE P value 95%CI
CRP1 (mg/L) 0.45 0.05 0.37 0.36-0.55
CRP3 (mg/L) 0.69 0.05 <0.001 0.6-0.8
CRP3c 0.77 0.04 <0.001 0.7-0.85
CRP5(mg/L) 0.76 0.05 <0.001 0.67-0.85
CRP5c 0.81 0.03 <0.001 0.75-0.87
PCT1 (ng/mL) 0.57 0.05 0.11 0.49-0.67
PCT3 (ng/mL) 0.61 0.05 0.02 0.52-0.71
PCT3c 0.57 0.04 0.13 0.49-0.66
PCT5 (ng/mL) 0.73 0.04 <0.001 0.65-0.82
PCT5c 0.65 0.05 <0.001 0.57-0.75
CRP1*PCT1 0.55 0.05 0.36 0.45-0.65
CRP3*CRP3c 0.7 0.05 <0.001 0.6-0.8
CRP5*CRP5c 0.77 0.05 <0.001 0.68-0.86
PCT3*PCT3c 0.65 0.04 <0.001 0.56-0.74
PCT5*PCT5c 0.74 0.04 <0.001 0.66-0.83
CRP3*PCT3 0.7 0.05 <0.001 0.6-0.81
CRP3c*PCT3c 0.76 0.04 <0.001 0.68-0.84
CRP5*PCT5 0.79 0.04 <0.001 0.71-0.87
CRP5c*PCT5c 0.67 0.04 <0.001 0.58-0.76
CRP5*CRP5c*PCT5*PCT5c 0.79 0.04 <0.001 0.71-0.87
CRP3*CRP3c* CRP5*CRP5c 0.85 0.04 <0.001 0.77-0.92
PCT3*PCT3c*PCT5*PCT5c 0.81 0.04 <0.001 0.73-0.9
CRP3*CRP3c* CRP5*CRP5c* PCT3*PCT3c*PCT5*PCT5c 0.81 0.04 <0.001 0.73-0.88
CURB-65 0.53 0.05 0.53 0.44-0.63
CRP3*CRP3c*CRP5*CRP5c*CURB-65 0.77 0.04 <0.001 0.69-0.85
PCT3*PCT3c*PCT5*PCT5c*CURB-65 0.72 0.05 <0.001 0.64-0.81

aUnder the nonparametric assumption

bNull hypothesis: true area = 0.5

cROC receiver operating characteristic, AUC area under the curve, SE standard error, CI confidence interval