Table 1.
Predictor | Dropout Group (n = 293) |
Non-Dropout Group (n = 308) |
Χ2 Difference Test or t-Test Results, p value |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||
Female | 43.3% (n = 127) | 58.1% (n = 179) | 13.11, p < .001 |
Living with parent | |||
Mother | 87.7% (n = 257) | 94.1% (n = 290) | 7.62, p < .01 |
Father | 63.1% (n = 185) | 72.7% (n = 224) | 6.35, p < .05 |
Previously Failed a Grade | 52.9% (n = 155) | 37.0% (n = 114) | 15.33, p < .0001 |
Number of Days Absent from School M (SD) | 8.61 (10.38) | 6.59 (7.64) | t = −2.70, p < .01 |
Substance Use (Past Month) | |||
Alcohol | 15.1% (n = 44) | 7.4% (n = 23) | 8.82, p < .01 |
Tobacco | 27.7% (n = 81) | 48.4% (n = 31) | 30.84, p < .0001 |
Free Time Experience M (SD) | |||
Boredom | 1.52 (0.98) | 1.51 (0.92) | t = −0.20, p =.844 |
Amotivation | 1.62 (1.02) | 1.57 (0.99) | t = −0.63, p =.531 |
Intrinsic Motivation | 2.77 (0.82) | 3.01 (0.66) | t = 3.84, p < .0001 |
Extrinsic Motivation | 1.91 (0.99) | 1.97 (0.92) | t = 0.76, p =.448 |
Note. N = 601. M = mean; SD = standard deviation.