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. 2018 Oct 3;6:26. doi: 10.1186/s40337-018-0214-2

Table 5.

Reasons for self-injurious behaviour

Reasons for SIB M [SD] All acts (n = 107 Individual participant (n = 56)
To feel some pleasure 1.64 [1.12] 1.52 [0.99]
To avoid or suppress negative feelings 4.05 [1.19] 3.82 [1.30]
To avoid or suppress painful images or memories 2.99 [1.71] 2.84 [1.76]
To get into a twilight or numb state 2.36 [1.46] 2.36 [1.51]
To get attention from others 1.18 [0.43] 1.23 [0.50]
To escape from a twilight or numb state 1.78 [1.27] 1.66 [1.21]
To punish myself 4.15 [1.28] 3.89 [1.42]
To make myself unattractive 1.67 [1.17] 1.64 [1.17]
To avoid or suppress suicidal thoughts 2.56 [1.54] 2.48 [1.54]
To show myself how strong I am 2.32 [1.46] 2.16 [1.40]
To show others how strong I am 1.41 [0.90] 1.34 [0.86]

The range for the assessment of each reason is 1 = not at all; 2 = a bit; 3 = moderately; 4 = much; 5 = very much