Table 1.
Epilepsy | Controls | |
---|---|---|
#Subjects | 38 | 21 |
Age (in years) | 40 ± 12 | 40 ± 14 |
Sex (Male/Female) | 20/18 | 15/6 |
Age at onset (in years) | 22 ± 13 | NA |
#FBTCS during lifetime | 5 (21) | NA |
#FSIA during lifetime | 5 (7) | NA |
Drug load | 1.8 ± 1.1 | NA |
Seizure focus (F/T/FT) | 14/12/12 | NA |
Seizure focus (L/R/Bi) | 15/9/14 | NA |
Intelligence (FSIQ) | 96 ± 15** | 114 ± 15 |
Characteristics of patients with focal epilepsy and healthy controls. Variables are summarized as means ± standard deviations for normal data or median (interquartile range) for non-normally distributed data. FSIQ, full-scale IQ; FBTCS, focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures; FSIA, focal seizures with and without impairment of awareness; F, frontal; T, temporal; FT, frontotemporal; L, left; R, right; Bi, bilateral; NA, not applicable. Statistically significant differences between groups is denoted by ** p < .01.