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. 2016 Jan 7;24(7):1646–1656. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.01.004

Table 2.

Anti-influenza activities of different extracts of Seabuckthorn leaf.

A/PR
A/Victoria
B/Lee
B/Maryland
CC50a IC50b TIc IC50 TI IC50 TI IC50 TI
Methanol 155.8 7.2 ± 0.2 21.7 8.39 ± 0.89 18.5 6.39 ± 0.89 24.3 9.29 ± 0.89 16.8
Ethyl Acetate 558.2 10.31 ± 0.3 54.4 8.86 ± 0.35 62.9 2.87 ± 0.35 194.5 4.52 ± 0.35 123.5
Butanol 62.1 14.3 ± 1.1 4.2 15.97 ± 0.15 3.9 5.97 ± 0.15 10.4 6.81 ± 0.15 9.1
Water 917.6 40.8 ± 4.9 22.5 58.87 ± 0.02 15.6 8.87 ± 0.02 103.4 21.7 ± 3.1 42.3
Oseltamivir 569.1 60.3 ± 5.6 9.5 37.2 ± 3.5 15.3 103.7 ± 8.75 5.5 71.6 ± 5.1 8.0

Each value was obtained from an average of three independent experiments’ standard deviation.

a

Concentration required to reduce MDCK cell growth by 50% (μg/mL).

b

Concentration required to inhibit virus infectivity by 50% (μg/mL).

c

Therapeutic index = CC50/IC50.