Table 2. 3D lateral crown tissue proportions assessed in the Fontana Ranuccio (FR) and Visogliano (Vis.) premolars and molars and compared with some fossil and extant human specimens/samples representing: North African late Early-early Middle Pleistocene Homo (NAH), Neanderthals (NEA) and extant humans (EH).
See Table 1 for details on the composition of the comparative samples.
| UP3 | UP4 | UM1 | UM2 | LM1 | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Vlcdp/Vlc (%) | 3D LRET | N | Vlcdp/Vlc (%) | 3D LRET | N | Vlcdp/Vlc (%) | 3D LRET | N | Vlcdp/Vlc (%) | 3D LRET | N | Vlcdp/Vlc (%) | 3D LRET | |||||
| Vis. 1 | 1 | 74.85 | 10.42 | Vis. 5 | 1 | 75.67 | 11.01 | Vis. 6 | 1 | 75.42 | 11.06 | Vis. 3 | 1 | 76.03 | 9.13 | FR1R | 1 | 79.77 | 8.89 |
| Vis. 4 | 1 | 77.08 | 9.99 | NAH | 1 | 77.32 | 9.23 | NAH | 1 | 77.32 | 9.23 | NAH | 1 | 79.1 | 9.32 | ||||
| NEA av. | 8 | 76.13 | 9.97 | NEA av. | 6 | 75.76 | 10.25 | NEA av. | 6 | 77.49 | 9.86 | NEA av. | 6 | 79.94 | 9.4 | NEA av. | 10 | 80.15 | 8.67 |
| s.d. | 3.79 | 1.83 | s.d. | 2.35 | 1.24 | s.d. | 2.21 | 0.85 | s.d. | 5.89 | 1.49 | s.d. | 2.78 | 1.3 | |||||
| min. | 70.7 | 7.99 | min. | 72.71 | 8.51 | min. | 74.82 | 8.99 | min. | 74.6 | 6.63 | min. | 73.84 | 6.59 | |||||
| max. | 80.33 | 12.59 | max. | 79.42 | 12.16 | max. | 80.39 | 10.93 | max. | 91.43 | 11.03 | max. | 85.06 | 11.65 | |||||
| EH av. | 8 | 70.8 | 11.66 | EH av. | 9 | 70.5 | 12.43 | EH av. | 6 | 75.95 | 9.79 | EH av. | 5 | 79.17 | 9.45 | EH av. | 8 | 78.99 | 9.31 |
| s.d. | 2.5 | 1.48 | s.d. | 2.67 | 1.8 | s.d. | 1.36 | 0.56 | s.d. | 1.83 | 0.61 | s.d. | 2.47 | 1.05 | |||||
| min. | 68.27 | 9.55 | min. | 67.19 | 9.61 | min. | 74.77 | 8.91 | min. | 76.24 | 8.86 | min. | 76.11 | 7.54 | |||||
| max. | 74.73 | 13.54 | max. | 74.11 | 14.84 | max. | 78.06 | 10.28 | max. | 81 | 10.39 | max. | 82.66 | 10.32 | |||||