Table 2. Association between dengue virus infection and, socio-demographic characteristics, population behavior and disease symptoms.
DENV positive patients (%) | DENV negative patients (%) | OR (CI 95%) | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Male | 4 (50.0%) | 38 (35.9%) | 0.56 (0.13–3.36) | 0.42 |
Female | 4 (50.0%) | 68 (64.2%) | |||
Age range | [0–19] | 2 (25.0%) | 44 (41.5%) | 1.30 (0.25–6.78) | 0.56 |
[20–39] | 4 (50.0%) | 34 (32.1%) | |||
[40–59] | 2 (25.0%) | 14 (13.2%) | |||
[60–79] | 0 (0.0%) | 11 (10.4%) | |||
≥80 | 0 (0.0%) | 3 (2.8%) | |||
Insecticides | Yes | 4 (50.0%) | 52 (40.1%) | 1.04 (0.25–4.37) | 0.96 |
No | 4 (50.0%) | 54 (50.9%) | |||
Lodgings | Yes | 5 (62.5%) | 84 (79.3%) | 0.44 (0.1–1.97) | 0.27 |
No | 3 (37.5%) | 22 (20.8%) | |||
Clothing | Exposed | 3 (37.5%) | 57 (53.8%) | 1.94 (0.44–8.53) | 0.37 |
Not exposed | 5 (62.5%) | 49 (46.2%) | |||
Traveling | Yes | 2 (25.0%) | 15 (14.2%) | 2.02 (0.37–10.97) | 0.41 |
No | 6 (75.0%) | 91 (85.9%) | |||
Temperature | <38° | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (7.6%) | 1.08 (1.02–1.14) | 0.42 |
≥38° | 8 (100.0%) | 98 (92.5%) | |||
Duration of fever | 1-5days | 8 (100.0%) | 104 (98.1%) | 0.93 (0.88–0.98) | 0.69 |
6-7days | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (1.9%) | |||
Joint pain | Yes | 4 (50.0%) | 52 (49.1%) | 1.04 (0.25–4.37) | 0.96 |
No | 4 (50.0%) | 54 (50.9%) | |||
Muscle aches | Yes | 4 (50.0%) | 39 (36.8%) | 1.72 (0.41–7.26) | 0.46 |
No | 4 (50.0%) | 67 (63.2%) | |||
Vomiting | Yes | 2 (25.0%) | 31 (29.3%) | 0.81 (0.15–4.22) | 0.79 |
No | 6 (75.0%) | 75 (70.8%) | |||
Headache | Yes | 3 (37.5%) | 46 (43.4%) | 0.78 (0.18–3.45) | 0.75 |
No | 5 (62.5) | 60 (56.6%) | |||
Rash | Yes | 1 (12.5) | 6 (5.7%) | 2.38 (0.25–22.62) | 0.44 |
No | 7 (87.5%) | 100 (94.3%) |
DENV: Dengue virus; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence intervals.