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. 2018;19(8):2331–2335. doi: 10.22034/APJCP.2018.19.8.2331

Table 2.

Hazard Ratio (HR) and 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) for Prostate Cancer, by Cumulative PPWL Exposure in Finland and Sweden, with an without Unadjustment for Socioeconomic Status (SES)

Unadjusted Adjusted for SES
Exposure HR 95% CI p-trend HR 95% CI p-trend
Cumulative PPWL1
 Reference 1.00 Ref. 1.00 Ref.
 Low 0.90 0.89-0.91 0.94 0.93-0.95
 Moderate 0.88 0.87-0.89 0.94 0.92-0.95
 High 0.93 0.92-0.95 <0.01 0.97 0.95-0.99 <0.01
1

Cut-points are based on 50th and 90th percentile of exposure distribution among exposed subjects.