Table 1.

Primers for quantitative real-time PCR used in the experiments

Primer	Forward (F) and reverse (R) primer (5′–3′)	Genebank accession no.	Product size
RUNX2	(F) ACCCACGAATGCACTATCCA	AH005498.1	154
	(R) CTGGTGGGAAGGGTCCACT
Myocardin	(F) ATTCCCTGAAGCGCAAAGC	NM_001146312	350
	(R) GGATCCCGCTGAGTTTTGG
VEGF	(F) CCTGGTGGACATCTTCCAGG	KT581010.1	196
	(R) GAAGCTCATCTCTCCTATGT
TGF-beta1	(F) ATTGAGGGCTTTCGCCTTAG	NM_000660.5	78
	(R) GAACCCGTTGATGTCCACTT
BMP-2	(F) GGGGTCACAGATAAGGCCA	AF040249	310
	(R) CAGCATCGAGATAGCACTGA
PGC-1alpha	(F) GGACAGAACTGAGGGACCGT	NM_013261.3	124
	(R) GCAGCAAAAGCATCACAGGT
mtTFA	(F) TTAAAGCTCAGAACCCAGATGCA	BC126366	280
	(R) GCTGAACGAGGTCTTTTTGGTTT
SOD1	(F) ACAGCAGGCTGTACCAGTGC	NM_000454.4	107
	(R) GCAGTCACATTGCCCAAGTC
SOD2	(F) GCATCTGTTGGTGTCCAAGG	NM_000636.2	106
	(R) TTCCTTGCAGTGGATCCTGA
CAT	(F) ACCACTGGAGCTGGTAACCC	NM_001752.3	120
	(R) CTCTCGGTCAAAATGAGCCA
GPX1	(F) CAACGATGTTGCCTGGAACT	NM_000581.2	102
	(R) TCAGGCTCGATGTCAATGGT
MFN1	(F) TTTTGGGCCCTAGAAATGCT	NM_033540.2	107
	(R) TGCTGGAGTGGTAGGAGCAG
MFN2	(F) GCTGGAGGAGTGGGAGTAGC	NM_014874.3	100
	(R) GAGAGGCAAGTCCCTCCTTG
OPA1	(F) CATGGCTCCTGACACAAAGG	NM_015560.2	108
	(R) CGTTCAGCATCCACAGATCC
DRP1	(F) TGATCCACTTGGTGGCCTTA	NM_005690.3	116
	(R) GCCGCTTCACCAGTAACTCA
FIS1	(F) ATCGGACTTGCTGTGTCCAA	NM_016068.2	142
	(R) AGCTGAAGGCCACAGAGGAT
MARCH5	(F) TAGGCAAGATGATTCGCTGG	NM_017824.4	123
	(R) CAGCTGGAATTCGAGGAACA
Beta-actin	(F) CCCAAAGTTCACAATGTGGC	NM_001101.3	103
	(R) GATGGCAAGGGACTTCCTGT