Table 2. Cox proportional hazards model for TILs and covariables.
OS | DSS | MFS | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crude | Adjusted | Crude | Adjusted | Crude | Adjusted | |||||||
Variable | HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI |
TILS | ||||||||||||
Abs/Non brisk | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref |
Brisk | 0.58** | 0.39 to 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.56 to 1.27 | 0.43* | 0.22 to 0.83 | 0.58 | 0.29 to 1.14 | 0.37*** | 0.21 to 0.65 | 0.44** | 0.25 to 0.77 |
Regression | ||||||||||||
Absent | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref |
Present | 0.55** | 0.35 to 0.87 | 0.65 | 0.41 to 1.03 | 0.21** | 0.07 to 0.56 | 0.31* | 0.11 to 0.86 | 0.25*** | 0.12 to 0.51 | 0.36** | 0.17 to 0.76 |
Age (years) | 1.06*** | 1.05 to 1.08 | 1.06*** | 1.04 to 1.07 | 1.02** | 1.01 to 1.04 | 1.01 | 0.99 to 1.03 | 1.02*** | 1.01 to 1.03 | 1 | 0.99 to 1.01 |
Sex | ||||||||||||
Female | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref |
Male | 1.79*** | 1.32 to 2.43 | 1.63** | 1.17 to 2.26 | 1.66* | 1.06 to 2.61 | 1.48 | 0.91 to 2.42 | 1.49* | 1.04 to 2.15 | 1.52* | 1.02 to 2.26 |
Site | ||||||||||||
Central | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref |
Peripheral | 0.67* | 0.49 to 0.91 | 0.82 | 0.59 to 1.15 | 0.71 | 0.45 to 1.12 | 0.89 | 0.55 to 1.46 | 0.89 | 0.62 to 1.28 | 0.95 | 0.63 to 1.41 |
Breslow | 1.14*** | 1.11 to 1.16 | 1.05* | 1.00 to 1.09 | 1.15*** | 1.12 to 1.19 | 1.05 | 0.98 to 1.12 | 1.13*** | 1.11 to 1.16 | 1.07*** | 1.03 to 1.12 |
Mitotic rate | 1.08*** | 1.06 to 1.10 | 1.03** | 1.01 to 1.05 | 1.10*** | 1.08 to 1.12 | 1.05*** | 1.02 to 1.08 | 1.13*** | 1.11 to 1.15 | 1.08*** | 1.06 to 1.11 |
Ulcer | ||||||||||||
Absent | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref |
Present | 4.83*** | 3.53 to 6.61 | 2.42*** | 1.67 to 3.50 | 6.98*** | 4.43 to 11.00 | 3.25*** | 1.88 to 5.62 | 5.90*** | 4.08 to 8.55 | 2.18** | 1.36 to 3.49 |
Microsatellites | ||||||||||||
Absent | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref | 1 | ref |
Present | 5.28*** | 2.47 to 11.28 | 1.19 | 0.53 to 2.70 | 3.11 | 0.76 to 12.71 | 0.48 | 0.11 to 2.10 | 6.74*** | 2.74 to 16.58 | 0.95 | 0.35 to 2.56 |
OS, overall survival; DSS, disease-specific survival; MFS, metastasis-free survival; TILs, tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes; HR, hazard ratio.
* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p< 0.001